How can ground fleas be removed from an apartment? - briefly
Apply a vacuum to all carpets, cracks, and upholstery, then spray a registered flea insecticide with residual action, following label instructions. Wash bedding, curtains, and removable fabrics in hot water and dry on the highest setting to kill remaining insects and eggs.
How can ground fleas be removed from an apartment? - in detail
Ground fleas infest an interior space when they enter through cracks, gaps around windows, doors, or plumbing penetrations. The first step is to locate breeding sites. Examine baseboards, under furniture, and carpet edges for tiny, reddish‑brown insects and their droppings. Use a bright flashlight to improve visibility.
After identification, reduce the population by eliminating food sources. Vacuum all carpets, rugs, and upholstery thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately. Wash bedding, curtains, and removable fabrics in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and dry on high heat. Remove stray pet food and keep pet habitats clean, as leftover debris attracts fleas.
Seal entry points to prevent re‑infestation. Apply silicone caulk or expanding foam to gaps around windows, doors, and utility penetrations. Install door sweeps and replace damaged weather‑stripping. Repair cracked plaster or tile grout to block hidden pathways.
Apply targeted treatments. For non‑chemical control, sprinkle diatomaceous earth (food‑grade) on carpets, under furniture, and in cracks; leave for 48 hours before vacuuming. Use a low‑temperature steam cleaner on carpets and upholstery to kill larvae and eggs. For chemical control, select an insecticide labeled for indoor flea treatment; follow label directions precisely, applying to baseboards, cracks, and under furniture. Use a fogger only in sealed rooms and evacuate the premises during treatment.
If infestation persists, engage a licensed pest‑control professional. Professionals can apply residual adulticides, insect growth regulators, and conduct thorough inspections to locate hidden colonies. Request a written treatment plan that includes pre‑treatment preparation, application methods, and post‑treatment monitoring.
Maintain a preventive regime. Vacuum weekly, focusing on edges and corners. Repeat diatomaceous earth applications monthly during high‑risk periods. Keep humidity below 50 % using dehumidifiers, as fleas thrive in moist environments. Conduct regular inspections of potential entry points and repair any new gaps promptly.
Consistent implementation of these measures eradicates ground fleas and prevents future outbreaks.