How can a pregnant woman get rid of lice on her head? - briefly
Use a fine‑tooth nit comb on wet, conditioned hair after washing with a mild shampoo, repeating the combing every 2–3 days for two weeks; a permethrin‑based lice treatment approved for pregnancy may be applied under medical supervision, while stronger insecticides should be avoided.
How can a pregnant woman get rid of lice on her head? - in detail
Pregnant individuals facing an infestation of head lice require a treatment plan that minimizes fetal exposure while effectively eradicating the parasites.
The first step involves mechanical removal. A fine‑toothed nit comb, used on wet, conditioned hair, should be applied every 2–3 days for at least two weeks. Each pass must start at the scalp and progress toward the ends, with the comb rinsed after every stroke. This method eliminates live insects and nits without chemicals.
If chemical treatment is necessary, select products classified as pregnancy‑compatible. Permethrin 1 % lotion, applied to dry hair, left on for 10 minutes, then rinsed, is considered low risk. The procedure should be repeated after seven days to target any newly hatched lice. Alternative options include dimethicone‑based sprays, which act by coating and suffocating insects; these contain no systemic absorption and are safe for use during gestation.
Supplementary measures reduce reinfestation:
- Wash all recently worn clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water (≥60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Seal non‑washable items in sealed plastic bags for two weeks.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and car seats to remove stray nits.
- Avoid sharing personal items such as hats, hairbrushes, or pillows.
Medical consultation is advisable when over‑the‑counter products fail or when severe itching persists, as prescription‑strength agents may be required under professional supervision.
Continuous monitoring of the scalp for live lice or nits should continue for four weeks after the final treatment to confirm complete eradication.