List of articles № 28

Where can a lice and nit comb be purchased?

When selecting a lice and nit comb, material determines both efficacy and lifespan. Plastic (polypropylene, ABS): lightweight, inexpensive, resistant to corrosion; may become brittle after repeated exposure to hot water or harsh chemicals, typically lasting 1‑2 years with proper care.. Date latest changes:

Is it safe to wash a dog while it is wearing a tick collar?

Tick collars rely on a limited set of pharmacologically active compounds that disperse over the animal’s skin and coat to repel or kill ticks. The most common agents include « propoxur », « flumethrin », « imidacloprid », « pyriproxyfen » and « deltamethrin ».. Date latest changes:

Which diseases do tick vectors transmit to humans?

Ticks develop through four distinct stages: egg, larva, nymph, and adult. Each stage requires a blood meal to progress to the next. After hatching, larvae are six‑to‑nine mm long and feed on small mammals or birds. Molting produces nymphs, which are larger and capable of parasitizing medium‑sized hosts.. Date latest changes:

How to get rid of human fleas – expert advice?

Human fleas (Pulex irritans) progress through four distinct stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Understanding each phase is essential for effective eradication. Egg – Female fleas deposit 30–50 eggs on the host’s skin or in the immediate environment.. Date latest changes:

How to handle spider mites on a rose at home?

Spider mites are tiny arachnids belonging to the family Tetranychidae. Adults measure 0.2–0.5 mm, lack wings, and possess eight legs. Their bodies are oval, often pale green, yellow, or reddish, and they produce fine silk webs on foliage. These pests thrive in warm, dry environments.. Date latest changes:

Home remedies for removing fleas from a dog: simple recipes?

Fleas leave distinct evidence on a dog’s body, allowing quick identification before infestation spreads. Small, dark specks on the skin, especially near the neck, base of the tail, and belly folds. These specks are flea feces (digested blood) and appear as pinprick stains.. Date latest changes:

How do Lyme disease symptoms present and get treated after a tick bite?

Lyme disease is an infectious disorder caused by the spirochete  Borrelia burgdorferi and, in some regions, related species such as  B. mayonii . The bacterium is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected hard‑tick vectors, primarily Ixodes scapularis in the eastern United States and Ixodes pacificus on the West Coast.. Date latest changes:

Does bleach help in fighting bedbugs: testing the bleach's properties?

Bedbugs (Cimex lectularius) are hematophagous insects that complete development through five nymphal instars before reaching adulthood. Each instar requires a blood meal to molt, extending the total life cycle to 4–6 weeks under optimal temperature (25–30 °C) and humidity (70–80 %).. Date latest changes:

How can you distinguish a bedbug from a cockroach?

Accurate identification of a bed‑bug versus a cockroach prevents misdirected pest control measures. Treating a cockroach infestation with products designed for bed‑bugs often yields no results, leading to wasted resources and prolonged exposure to the actual pest.. Date latest changes:

What can fleas transmit to a cat?

Flea bites can trigger an allergic response in cats, known as flea‑induced hypersensitivity dermatitis. The condition results from the cat’s immune system overreacting to proteins in flea saliva. Typical signs include intense itching, hair loss, red or inflamed skin, and crusted lesions, often concentrated on the lower back, tail base, and abdomen.. Date latest changes:

What do dreams about black fleas mean?

Dreams featuring black fleas often highlight small, persistent irritations that disrupt daily life. The insects symbolize nuisances that are easy to overlook yet cause continual discomfort. Recognizing these symbols can clarify underlying stressors that the subconscious mind seeks to address.. Date latest changes:

What to apply to a tick bite on a human?

Cleaning a tick bite with soap and water is a simple, effective first step. Thorough washing removes surface bacteria, reduces irritation, and prepares the area for any additional care. Wet the bite site with clean, lukewarm water. Apply a mild, fragrance‑free soap.. Date latest changes:

Where do bedbugs in the bedroom appear?

Bedbugs are small, wingless insects measuring 4–5 mm in length when fully engorged and about 2–3 mm when unfed. Their bodies are flat and oval, allowing them to slip into narrow crevices. Color ranges from reddish‑brown after feeding to a lighter beige when starved.. Date latest changes:

How much are flea drops absorbed?

Topical flea treatments rely on a limited set of chemical agents that penetrate the skin and distribute through the animal’s bloodstream. Absorption rates vary with molecular size, lipophilicity, and formulation type, influencing both efficacy and safety.. Date latest changes:

What causes dreams about lice on the head?

Dreams that feature lice on the scalp often reflect a subconscious perception of contamination or loss of control. In symbolic analysis, lice represent an unwanted intrusion that spreads silently, mirroring feelings of personal impurity or social embarrassment.. Date latest changes:

How can I eliminate bedbugs from a private house?

Bedbugs are small, oval insects measuring 4–5 mm in length when unfed and expanding to about 7 mm after feeding. Their bodies are flat and lack wings, enabling them to slip into narrow crevices. Coloration ranges from reddish‑brown to dark brown;. Date latest changes:

How to get rid of lice on the head at home?

Head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) are tiny, wingless insects that live exclusively on the human scalp. Adult specimens measure 2–4 mm, have six legs, and are adapted to cling to hair shafts with clawed feet. The life cycle consists of three stages:. Date latest changes:

Where do house fleas come from if there are no pets?

Flea reproduction begins when a female deposits eggs on a host or in the surrounding environment. Each egg measures about 0.5 mm, is smooth, and hardens within 24 hours. In the absence of animals, eggs are often laid on bedding, carpets, or floor cracks where a previous infestation occurred.. Date latest changes:

How is a Lyme tick treated after a bite?

Effective removal of a feeding tick requires appropriate instruments to minimize tissue damage and reduce the risk of pathogen transmission. The following tools are recommended: Fine‑point, non‑toothed tweezers or spring‑loaded forceps with a flat, narrow tip.. Date latest changes:

Can lice be transmitted from a human to a cat?

Lice belong to several distinct species that infest specific hosts. Human infestations are limited to three well‑known species: «Pediculus humanus capitis» – head louse, lives on scalp hair and feeds on blood. «Pediculus humanus corporis» – body louse, resides in clothing seams, moves to the skin to feed.. Date latest changes:

What are effective ways to get rid of bedbugs?

Bed‑bug bites appear as small, red welts that often develop in clusters or linear patterns, reflecting the insect’s feeding habit of moving along the skin. The puncture points are typically 1–3 mm in diameter and may become raised or swollen within a few hours.. Date latest changes:

What does a bedbug bite look on human skin?

Bedbug bites present a distinct set of visual characteristics that allow reliable identification. The lesions are typically erythematous, raised papules measuring 2–5 mm in diameter. Color ranges from pink to deep red, often intensifying after several hours.. Date latest changes:

Can moose fleas bite humans?

Moose fleas belong to the order Siphonaptera, family Ceratophyllidae, genus Ceratophyllus. Their taxonomic placement is: Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Siphonaptera Family: Ceratophyllidae Genus: Ceratophyllus Species:. Date latest changes:

How soon can a tick be submitted for testing?

Geographic location determines the interval between tick collection and laboratory receipt. Proximity to a certified testing facility shortens transport time, while remote regions increase reliance on postal services or courier networks, extending the overall duration.. Date latest changes:

Which product is most effective against bedbugs?

Physical signs provide the primary evidence needed to evaluate any bed‑bug control solution. Accurate identification of these indicators determines whether a chemical, heat, or mechanical approach will succeed. Key observations include: Bite marks :. Date latest changes:

What should be done if a tick is found to carry borreliosis?

When a tick is identified as carrying the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, laboratory testing of the patient becomes the decisive factor for clinical management. The first step is to obtain a blood sample for serological analysis. Two-tier testing is the standard protocol:. Date latest changes:

If the tick's head remains embedded, what should you do?

Ticks are arachnids with a capitulum that houses the hypostome, chelicerae, and palps. The hypostome is a barbed structure that anchors the tick to the host’s skin, while the chelicerae cut the epidermis to facilitate insertion. Salivary glands, located in the tick’s body, secrete anticoagulants, anesthetics, and immunomodulators that keep blood flowing and mask the bite.. Date latest changes:

Can cat fleas live in human hair?

Cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis) are the most common flea species affecting domestic animals. They are obligate hematophagous insects that rely on the blood of mammals, primarily cats and dogs, for development and reproduction. Adult fleas measure 1–4 mm in length, are dark brown, and possess powerful hind legs that enable jumps of up to 150 times their body length.. Date latest changes:

How does a subcutaneous tick appear on a human leg?

A subcutaneous tick embeds its mouthparts deep within the dermis, leaving only a small puncture or a faint swelling visible on the skin surface. In contrast, a surface tick remains attached to the epidermis, producing a noticeable, often engorged, organism that can be seen without magnification.. Date latest changes:

Which flea and tick treatments are best for dogs?

Flea Allergy Dermatitis (FAD) is an inflammatory skin condition triggered by a dog’s hypersensitivity to flea saliva. The reaction appears as intense itching, redness, and small pustules, often concentrated at the base of the tail, abdomen, and thighs.. Date latest changes:

What are bed bugs: biology and lifestyle?

Bed bugs (Cimex lectularius) are small, wingless insects belonging to the order Hemiptera. Adults measure 4–5 mm in length, have a flattened, oval body, and exhibit a reddish‑brown color after feeding. Their mouthparts are adapted for piercing skin and sucking blood, a trait shared with other true bugs.. Date latest changes:

How do ticks breathe and what are the features of their respiratory system?

Respiration supplies the oxygen required for cellular processes that sustain tick activity, growth, and reproduction. Oxygen supports ATP production, which powers muscle contraction during host seeking, attachment, and blood‑feeding. Efficient energy metabolism enables rapid engorgement and subsequent egg development, directly influencing population dynamics.. Date latest changes:

What to do if you were bitten by a tick but cannot find it?

After a suspected tick bite, a thorough examination of the skin is the first priority. Begin by removing clothing and inspecting the exposed surface for any small, dark, or brown spot that may be a partially detached tick. Use a bright light or a handheld lamp to enhance visibility.. Date latest changes:

How should you dress in the forest to avoid ticks?

Lyme disease is a bacterial infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi , transmitted through the bite of infected Ixodes ticks. The pathogen proliferates in forested and grassy habitats, where humans encounter ticks during outdoor activities.. Date latest changes:

What can be used to destroy soil fleas – effective methods?

Soil fleas, commonly known as springtails, develop through three distinct stages: egg, juvenile (often called a nymph or larva), and adult. The egg is deposited in moist soil or leaf litter, where humidity prevents desiccation. After hatching, the juvenile undergoes several molts, each resembling a miniature adult but lacking fully developed furcula, the springing organ.. Date latest changes:

How to treat chickens for fleas and ticks at home?

Fleas on poultry are small, wingless insects about 1–3 mm long, dark brown to reddish‑black, with laterally flattened bodies that enable them to move through feathers. Adult fleas are most active at night, jumping onto the host when it rests.. Date latest changes:

Can fleas from a dog bite humans: reality or myth?

Fleas are small, wing‑less insects belonging to the order Siphonaptera. Adult fleas measure 1–4 mm, possess laterally compressed bodies, and are covered with hard, dark exoskeletons that facilitate movement through fur. Their life cycle comprises egg, larva, pupa, and adult stages;. Date latest changes:

What measures should be taken to control spider mites on greenhouse cucumbers?

Early detection of spider mite activity on cucumber plants is essential for effective greenhouse management. Visible signs appear before population levels cause irreversible damage, allowing timely intervention. Typical symptoms include: Fine, silvery stippling on the upper leaf surface caused by feeding punctures.. Date latest changes:

How to quickly and effectively eliminate bedbugs at home?

Bedbugs are small, oval insects measuring 4–5 mm when fully fed. Their bodies are flat, wingless, and reddish‑brown, becoming more elongated after a blood meal. Visible signs include dark‑brown fecal spots on bedding, shed exoskeletons, and a faint, sweet, musty odor.. Date latest changes:

Is there a prayer against bedbugs?

The Bible records several instances in which God intervenes against insects and disease, offering a scriptural basis for petitions to remove pests. Exodus describes a series of judgments that target swarms: lice (Exod 8:16‑19), flies (Exod 8:. Date latest changes: