When can a child be sent to kindergarten with lice? - briefly
Generally, kindergartens require that head‑lice infestation be eliminated before the child returns. A minority of centers allow attendance once treatment has begun, provided no live lice are visible on the scalp.
When can a child be sent to kindergarten with lice? - in detail
Head lice are a common childhood condition, but most educational institutions have clear criteria for attendance. A child may remain in a preschool setting if the infestation is identified early, treatment has begun, and the risk of spreading to other children is minimized. The following points outline the typical standards used by kindergartens and the actions parents should take.
- Immediate treatment: Apply a medically approved lice‑removing product (e.g., permethrin 1% or dimethicone) according to the label instructions. Re‑treat after 7–10 days to eliminate any newly hatched nymphs.
- Verification of success: Before returning, inspect the scalp for live insects and viable nits within 1 cm of the hair shaft. Absence of live lice and removal of most nits indicates effective control.
- Documentation: Some facilities require a written note from a healthcare provider confirming that treatment has been administered and that the child is no longer contagious.
- Preventive measures: Wash all clothing, bedding, and hats used in the previous 48 hours in hot water (≥ 130 °F) and dry on high heat. Vacuum carpets and upholstered furniture to remove stray hairs that may contain eggs.
- Observation period: Many programs allow a child to attend after the first application of a lice‑killing shampoo, provided that no live insects are seen during a brief visual check by staff. A 24‑hour observation window is often sufficient.
If any live lice are detected during the inspection, the child must stay home until a second treatment cycle is completed and a follow‑up check confirms clearance. Schools may also enforce a “no‑return” rule for a minimum of 48 hours after treatment to ensure that any residual eggs have hatched and been eliminated.
In summary, attendance is permissible once treatment has started, live insects are no longer visible, and the family has taken steps to decontaminate personal items. Documentation and adherence to the institution’s specific policy complete the process.