What to give a dog after a tick bite? - briefly
Give a veterinarian‑approved oral or topical acaricide (e.g., afoxolaner, fluralaner, or selamectin) immediately after tick removal. If fever, lethargy, or joint pain develop, start a prescribed antibiotic such as doxycycline and arrange a veterinary check‑up.
What to give a dog after a tick bite? - in detail
After a tick attaches to a canine, prompt removal of the parasite and cleansing of the bite site are essential. Use fine‑point tweezers to grasp the tick close to the skin and pull upward with steady pressure. Apply an antiseptic solution to the wound to reduce bacterial contamination.
Pharmacological interventions may include:
- Broad‑spectrum antibiotic (e.g., amoxicillin‑clavulanate) to prevent secondary bacterial infection.
- Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drug (e.g., carprofen) to alleviate pain and swelling.
- Tick‑specific acaricide (e.g., afoxolaner, fluralaner) to eliminate residual parasites and protect against future infestations.
Nutritional support can enhance recovery:
- Omega‑3 fatty acids (fish‑oil supplement) to modulate inflammation.
- Vitamin B complex to support nerve function and energy metabolism.
- Probiotic formulation to maintain gastrointestinal flora during antibiotic therapy.
Observation for systemic signs should continue for several weeks. Record any of the following:
- Fever, lethargy, or loss of appetite.
- Lameness or joint swelling suggestive of Lyme disease.
- Persistent redness, discharge, or ulceration at the bite site.
If any abnormal symptoms appear, arrange immediate veterinary assessment. Diagnostic tests may include serology for Borrelia burgdorferi, complete blood count, and imaging of affected joints. Early intervention improves prognosis and reduces the risk of chronic complications.