What to apply to a child's flea bites? - briefly
Apply a cold compress, then a thin layer of 1 % hydrocortisone cream or an antihistamine/calamine lotion to relieve itching and inflammation; seek pediatric advice if swelling or infection develops.
What to apply to a child's flea bites? - in detail
When a child is bitten by fleas, immediate care reduces itching, prevents infection, and speeds recovery.
First, cleanse the affected area with mild soap and lukewarm water. Pat dry with a clean towel; avoid rubbing, which can aggravate the skin.
Apply a topical anti‑itch agent. Options include:
- 1% hydrocortisone cream – eases inflammation and itching.
- Calamine lotion – provides a cooling effect and dries out weeping lesions.
- Pramoxine or benzocaine ointments – numb the skin temporarily.
- Over‑the‑counter antihistamine creams containing diphenhydramine – block histamine response.
If the child experiences widespread itching or swelling, an oral antihistamine such as cetirizine or diphenhydramine may be given according to pediatric dosing guidelines.
For families preferring natural remedies, consider:
- Diluted apple‑cider vinegar compress – applied for 5‑10 minutes, then rinsed.
- Aloe vera gel – soothing, with mild anti‑inflammatory properties.
- Oatmeal paste (colloidal oatmeal mixed with water) – reduces irritation when left on the skin for 10 minutes.
Monitor the bite sites for signs of infection: increased redness, warmth, pus, or fever. If any of these appear, seek medical attention promptly. A pediatrician may prescribe a topical antibiotic (e.g., mupirocin) or oral antibiotics for secondary bacterial infection.
Prevent future incidents by treating the home environment: wash bedding in hot water, vacuum carpets, and apply a veterinarian‑approved flea control product to the child’s pet. Regular grooming and environmental sanitation break the flea life cycle and protect the child from additional bites.