What should you apply to the skin to treat bedbug bites?

What should you apply to the skin to treat bedbug bites? - briefly

Apply a topical antihistamine or low‑strength hydrocortisone cream to reduce inflammation and itching. Soothing agents such as calamine lotion or aloe‑vera gel can also provide relief.

What should you apply to the skin to treat bedbug bites? - in detail

Treat the affected area promptly. Begin with gentle cleansing using lukewarm water and mild soap to remove potential allergens and reduce infection risk. After drying, apply one or more of the following topical agents:

  • Topical antihistamine creams (e.g., diphenhydramine) to block histamine release and lessen itching.
  • Low‑potency corticosteroid ointments (e.g., hydrocortisone 1 %) to diminish inflammation and swelling.
  • Calamine lotion to provide a cooling effect and create a protective barrier.
  • Aloe vera gel to soothe irritation and promote skin regeneration.
  • Over‑the‑counter itch‑relief pads containing menthol or pramoxine for immediate cooling sensation.

If itching persists, oral antihistamines such as cetirizine or diphenhydramine may be taken according to dosing guidelines. For severe reactions—extensive swelling, blistering, or signs of infection—consult a healthcare professional promptly; prescription‑strength corticosteroids or antibiotics might be required.

Avoid scratching, as it can exacerbate inflammation and introduce bacteria. Keep nails trimmed and consider using cold compresses for short intervals (10–15 minutes) to further reduce discomfort. Maintain a clean sleeping environment to prevent re‑infestation and limit future skin exposure.