What should I do if the upstairs neighbors have bedbugs? - briefly
Notify your landlord or property manager right away so a professional can inspect and treat the infestation, and protect your unit by sealing cracks, washing bedding on high heat, and avoiding the spread of items to other rooms.
What should I do if the upstairs neighbors have bedbugs? - in detail
If the unit directly above you is confirmed to have a bed‑bug infestation, immediate action protects your dwelling and limits spread.
First, document the situation. Take photographs of any visible insects, eggs, or shed skins in the neighbor’s apartment and note dates. Keep copies of any communication from the building management or landlord regarding the problem.
Next, inform your landlord or property manager in writing. Request a written acknowledgment and ask for a written plan that includes:
- Inspection of your unit by a licensed pest‑control professional.
- Confirmation that treatment will be coordinated for both apartments.
- A timeline for remediation and follow‑up inspections.
While awaiting professional assessment, implement these preventive measures:
- Declutter closets and under‑bed areas; reduce hiding places.
- Wash all bedding, curtains, and clothing on the hottest setting the fabric allows; dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes.
- Vacuum carpets, mattresses, and upholstered furniture thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use.
- Seal any cracks or gaps in walls, baseboards, and around electrical outlets with caulk.
- Install mattress encasements rated for bed‑bug protection on all sleeping surfaces.
If treatment is scheduled, ensure that the contractor follows an integrated pest‑management (IPM) protocol, which typically includes:
- Heat treatment of infested items or rooms (temperature above 120 °F for 90 minutes).
- Chemical application of EPA‑approved insecticides to cracks, crevices, and baseboards.
- Monitoring devices such as interceptor cups placed under each leg of the bed to detect ongoing activity.
After treatment, maintain vigilance:
- Inspect sleeping areas weekly for new signs of insects.
- Keep luggage and personal items sealed when traveling; inspect them before re‑entering the home.
- Report any recurrence to the landlord promptly, requesting additional treatment if necessary.
If the landlord fails to act or the infestation persists despite proper remediation, consider the following options:
- Review local housing codes and health department regulations; file a formal complaint with the appropriate agency.
- Seek legal counsel to discuss potential rent abatement, lease termination, or compensation for damaged personal property.
- Contact tenant‑rights organizations for assistance in navigating disputes.
By documenting the problem, coordinating with property management, applying rigorous preventive steps, and following up on professional treatment, you minimize the risk of bed‑bugs migrating into your living space and protect your health and property.