What should be done to get rid of fleas? - briefly
Eliminate fleas by treating pets with veterinary‑approved medication, applying environmental insecticides or growth regulators, and thoroughly cleaning bedding, carpets, and upholstery. Repeat treatments according to product guidelines to interrupt the flea life cycle.
What should be done to get rid of fleas? - in detail
Fleas infestations require a systematic approach that targets the host, the environment, and future re‑infestation.
First, identify all animals in the household. Treat each pet with a veterinarian‑approved adulticide, such as a topical solution, oral medication, or a collar containing insect growth regulator (IGR). Follow the product’s dosage schedule precisely; repeat treatments according to the label to break the flea life cycle.
Second, cleanse the living spaces. Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and floor seams thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use. Wash bedding, pet blankets, and removable fabric covers in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and dry on high heat. Apply an environmental spray or fogger that contains both an adulticide and an IGR to cracks, baseboards, and under furniture. Allow the treated area to remain undisturbed for the recommended exposure period.
Third, address outdoor zones. Trim grass and vegetation around the home to reduce humidity. Treat shaded areas, pet shelters, and kennels with a suitable outdoor flea spray that penetrates soil and leaf litter. Repeat outdoor applications weekly for at least four weeks.
Fourth, implement preventive measures. Maintain regular grooming and monthly preventive medication for all pets. Keep indoor humidity below 50 % to deter egg development. Schedule routine vacuuming and periodic environmental treatments to suppress residual populations.
Consistent application of these steps eliminates existing fleas and prevents recurrence.