What should be done if there are bed bugs in the bedding? - briefly
Isolate and discard the infested linens, then launder all washable bedding at ≥60 °C and dry on high heat; simultaneously apply a certified mattress encasement and a targeted insecticide treatment to the sleeping surface.
What should be done if there are bed bugs in the bedding? - in detail
If an infestation is detected in the sheets, immediate containment and eradication are essential.
First, isolate the affected bedding. Remove all linens, pillowcases, and blankets and place them in sealed plastic bags. Wash the items in hot water (minimum 60 °C) for at least 30 minutes, then tumble‑dry on the highest heat setting for 30 minutes. Items that cannot be laundered should be sealed in airtight containers and stored for several months to allow any insects to die.
Next, treat the mattress and surrounding furniture. Vacuum the entire surface, paying special attention to seams, folds, and headboards. After vacuuming, empty the canister into a sealed bag and discard it outdoors. Apply a registered insecticide labeled for bed‑bug control to cracks, tufts, and crevices. Follow the product’s label instructions regarding dosage, ventilation, and re‑application intervals.
Inspect adjacent areas such as adjoining rooms, baseboards, and wall voids. Use a flashlight to locate live insects, eggs, or shed skins. If evidence is found, repeat the cleaning and treatment procedures in those locations. Consider encasing the mattress and box spring in a zippered, bed‑bug‑proof cover; keep the cover on for at least one year to prevent re‑infestation.
Finally, monitor the situation. Place sticky traps beneath the legs of the bed and check them weekly for several months. If activity persists after two treatment cycles, contact a licensed pest‑management professional for a comprehensive assessment and integrated pest‑management plan.