What should be done if bitten by a dust mite? - briefly
Clean the affected area with mild soap and cool water, then apply an antihistamine cream or oral antihistamine to reduce itching and inflammation; monitor for signs of infection and seek medical attention if redness spreads, swelling worsens, or fever develops.
What should be done if bitten by a dust mite? - in detail
If a dust‑mite bite is suspected, begin by cleansing the area with mild soap and lukewarm water to remove potential irritants. Pat the skin dry with a clean towel; avoid rubbing, which can worsen inflammation.
Apply a topical antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to reduce itching and swelling. Use the product according to the label instructions, typically no more than three to four times daily. If over‑the‑counter options are insufficient, a short course of oral antihistamines may be taken; follow dosage guidelines or consult a pharmacist.
Monitor the reaction for signs of infection, such as increasing redness, warmth, pus, or fever. Should any of these symptoms appear, seek medical evaluation promptly. Persistent or severe allergic responses may require prescription‑strength steroids or other therapies administered by a healthcare professional.
After the acute phase, keep the bite site clean and avoid scratching to prevent secondary infection. Consider using a cold compress for 10‑15 minutes, several times a day, to alleviate discomfort.
To minimize future incidents, reduce dust‑mite exposure by:
- Washing bedding, curtains, and removable upholstery in hot water (≥ 60 °C) weekly.
- Using allergen‑impermeable covers on mattresses and pillows.
- Maintaining indoor humidity below 50 % with a dehumidifier.
- Vacuuming carpets and upholstered furniture with a HEPA‑rated filter.
- Removing clutter that can harbor dust accumulations.
Implementing these measures lowers the likelihood of additional bites and associated skin reactions.