What should be done if a tick embeds in the head? - briefly
Use fine‑point tweezers to grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible and pull upward with steady, even pressure; then cleanse the site with antiseptic, apply a clean dressing, and watch for signs of infection, seeking medical attention if redness, swelling, or fever develop.
What should be done if a tick embeds in the head? - in detail
If a tick attaches to the scalp, prompt and correct removal reduces the risk of infection and disease transmission. Follow these steps:
- Wear disposable gloves or use a tissue to protect hands.
- Grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible with fine‑point tweezers. Avoid squeezing the body, which can force saliva into the wound.
- Pull upward with steady, even pressure. Do not twist or jerk, which may leave mouthparts embedded.
- After extraction, place the tick in a sealed container for identification if needed, then discard it in household waste.
- Clean the bite site with antiseptic solution (e.g., povidone‑iodine or alcohol) and wash hands thoroughly.
- Observe the area for several weeks. Redness, swelling, or a rash resembling a bull’s‑eye may indicate infection; seek medical attention immediately if such signs appear.
- Document the date of removal, the tick’s appearance, and any symptoms. This information assists health professionals in assessing potential tick‑borne illnesses such as Lyme disease or Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
If the tick’s mouthparts remain in the skin, do not dig them out. Apply a sterile needle or a fine scalpel to gently lift the remnants, then disinfect the area. Persistent irritation or secondary infection warrants professional evaluation.