What should be done about flea bites in the house? - briefly
Apply a topical antihistamine or hydrocortisone cream to soothe itching and clean the area with mild soap. Then eradicate the infestation by vacuuming thoroughly, laundering bedding in hot water, and treating pets and the home with a certified flea control product.
What should be done about flea bites in the house? - in detail
Flea bites on skin cause itching, redness, and sometimes swelling. Immediate care should focus on reducing irritation and preventing infection.
First, cleanse each bite with mild soap and cool water. Pat dry, then apply a topical antihistamine or a hydrocortisone cream to relieve itching. If swelling is pronounced, an over‑the‑counter oral antihistamine can be taken according to the package instructions.
Second, eliminate the source of the insects to stop further bites.
- Treat all domestic animals with a veterinarian‑approved flea control product; repeat according to the label schedule.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and cracks in flooring thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use.
- Wash bedding, curtains, and removable floor coverings in hot water (minimum 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Apply a residual insecticide spray or powder labeled for indoor flea control to baseboards, under furniture, and pet resting areas; follow safety precautions.
Third, monitor the skin’s reaction. If a bite becomes increasingly painful, shows signs of infection (pus, warmth, spreading redness), or if an individual develops hives or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention promptly.
Finally, maintain long‑term prevention by keeping pets on a regular flea regimen, conducting monthly inspections of sleeping areas, and repeating vacuuming and laundering cycles at least once a week during infestation periods. These measures together minimize discomfort, reduce the risk of secondary infection, and break the flea life cycle within the residence.