What should be applied to bed bug bites for quick relief? - briefly
Apply a 1 % hydrocortisone cream or an over‑the‑counter antihistamine lotion to reduce itching and inflammation. Follow with a cold compress for a few minutes to provide immediate soothing.
What should be applied to bed bug bites for quick relief? - in detail
Apply a cold compress to the affected area for 10–15 minutes. The temperature drop reduces swelling and dulls the itch. Follow with a gentle cleanse using mild soap and lukewarm water; avoid scrubbing, which can aggravate the skin.
Topical corticosteroids, such as 1 % hydrocortisone cream, lessen inflammation and relieve itching. Apply a thin layer two to three times daily, allowing the skin to dry between applications. For individuals who prefer non‑steroidal options, calamine lotion or a 2 % diphenhydramine cream provide comparable antipruritic effects.
Oral antihistamines—diphenhydramine (25–50 mg) or cetirizine (10 mg)—counteract histamine release and can be taken every 4–6 hours as needed. Combine with acetaminophen or ibuprofen (200–400 mg) for additional pain control.
Natural agents may complement pharmaceutical treatments. Aloe vera gel offers cooling relief and mild anti‑inflammatory properties; apply a generous amount after cleansing. A paste of baking soda and water (1 part soda to 3 parts water) can be left on the bite for 15 minutes before rinsing, reducing irritation. Essential oils such as tea tree or lavender, diluted to 1 % in a carrier oil, provide antimicrobial benefits and modest itch suppression.
Avoid scratching, which can introduce infection. Keep fingernails trimmed and consider covering the bite with a breathable bandage if irritation is severe. Monitor for signs of secondary infection—redness spreading beyond the bite, pus, or increasing pain—and seek medical evaluation if they appear.