What can be used to relieve itching from bedbug bites?

What can be used to relieve itching from bedbug bites? - briefly

Topical corticosteroids (e.g., 1 % hydrocortisone), antihistamine creams, and calamine lotion reduce inflammation and itch, while oral antihistamines such as diphenhydramine provide systemic relief. A cold compress, a baking‑soda paste, or an oatmeal bath can also soothe the affected skin.

What can be used to relieve itching from bedbug bites? - in detail

Bedbug bite inflammation can be soothed with several proven approaches.

Topical agents

  • 1 % hydrocortisone cream applied 2–3 times daily reduces redness and itching.
  • Calamine lotion creates a cooling film that eases irritation.
  • Pramoxine or lidocaine gels provide temporary numbness for intense pruritus.
  • Aloe vera gel supplies moisture and anti‑inflammatory compounds.

Oral medications

  • Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, cetirizine, or loratadine lower systemic histamine response; dose according to product guidelines.
  • Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (ibuprofen, naproxen) can lessen swelling when pain accompanies the bite.

Home remedies

  • A paste of baking soda and water, left on the skin for 10–15 minutes, neutralizes acidity and calms itch.
  • Oatmeal baths (colloidal oatmeal added to lukewarm water) relieve widespread irritation.
  • Cold compresses applied for 5–10 minutes constrict blood vessels, diminishing swelling and numbness.

Preventive care

  • Wash affected areas with mild soap and cool water to remove irritants.
  • Keep fingernails trimmed to reduce skin damage from scratching.
  • Use hypoallergenic moisturizers after treatment to restore barrier function.

When symptoms persist beyond a few days, spread rapidly, or are accompanied by fever, seek medical evaluation for possible infection or allergic reaction.