What can be dropped into a cat's ear for ear mites? - briefly
A veterinary‑prescribed otic medication containing ivermectin or selamectin is the primary treatment for ear mites. Over‑the‑counter drops with pyrethrins, such as «Revolution» or «Advocate», may be used under veterinary guidance.
What can be dropped into a cat's ear for ear mites? - in detail
Ear‑mite infestations in felines require direct application of acaricidal agents into the external auditory canal. Effective options include:
- Topical ivermectin formulations (e.g., 1 % solution). Apply 0.5 ml into each ear, repeat after 7 days.
- Selamectin‑based spot‑on products (e.g., Revolution). Dispense the recommended dose on the skin; the medication reaches the ear canal through systemic distribution.
- Milbemycin oxime oral tablets (e.g., Interceptor). Single dose of 0.5 mg/kg eliminates mites; ear cleaning follows.
- Lime‑sulfur dips (2 % solution). Apply 2–3 ml into the ear, keep the cat’s head tilted for 5 minutes, repeat weekly for three weeks.
- Mineral oil drops (¼ tsp). Soften debris, facilitate removal of mites; use as adjunct to medicated treatments.
Procedural steps:
- Restrain the cat gently, inspect the ear for debris and inflammation.
- Clean the canal with a cotton ball moistened with warm saline; avoid inserting objects deep into the canal.
- Administer the chosen acaricide according to dosage instructions.
- Massage the base of the ear for 30 seconds to distribute the product.
- Monitor for adverse reactions (e.g., excessive scratching, swelling) and repeat treatment as indicated.
Veterinary confirmation of mite species (Otodectes cynotis) is advisable before initiating therapy. Resistance development and toxicity concerns necessitate strict adherence to recommended concentrations and intervals.