У месячного котёнка блохи, что делать? - briefly
«У месячного котёнка блохи, что делать?» Apply a veterinarian‑approved flea treatment suitable for a one‑month‑old kitten—such as a diluted flea shampoo or a spot‑on product safe for this age—and thoroughly clean bedding and the surrounding environment.
У месячного котёнка блохи, что делать? - in detail
A one‑month‑old kitten infested with fleas requires immediate action to prevent anemia, skin irritation, and spread to other animals.
First, confirm the presence of fleas by inspecting the coat and skin. Use a fine‑toothed flea comb; move the comb from the base of the hair toward the tip. Live insects or dark specks in the comb indicate infestation.
Second, initiate treatment that is safe for neonates. Products approved for kittens under eight weeks include:
- Topical solutions specifically labeled for kittens as young as four weeks; apply the exact dose recommended by the manufacturer to the base of the neck, avoiding the face and eyes.
- Oral medications formulated for kittens, such as a low‑dose nitenpyram product, administered according to the weight‑based dosage chart.
- A brief bath with a kitten‑safe flea shampoo; rinse thoroughly and dry promptly to prevent hypothermia.
Third, address the environment to eliminate immature stages. Actions include:
- Washing all bedding, blankets, and soft toys in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and drying on high heat.
- Vacuuming carpets, rugs, and upholstery daily; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use.
- Treating the household with an insect growth regulator (IGR) spray that targets eggs and larvae; follow the label instructions for safe use around young animals.
Fourth, monitor the kitten for signs of adverse reactions, such as lethargy, vomiting, or excessive scratching. If symptoms appear, consult a veterinarian without delay.
Fifth, schedule a follow‑up examination within one to two weeks to verify the disappearance of adult fleas and assess the kitten’s health status. Repeat preventive treatment according to the product’s re‑application interval, typically every 30 days, to maintain protection during the early life stage.