How to remove lice from a pigeon? - briefly
Apply a bird‑safe lice spray or a diluted neem‑oil solution, then comb the pigeon gently to remove any remaining parasites. Clean the cage thoroughly and observe the bird for signs of reinfestation.
How to remove lice from a pigeon? - in detail
Pigeons frequently acquire feather lice, which can cause irritation, feather damage, and reduced flight efficiency. Prompt removal restores health and prevents spread to other birds.
First, secure the bird in a well‑ventilated cage or box. Use a soft cloth glove to hold the pigeon gently, avoiding pressure on the breastbone. Inspect the plumage with a magnifying lens, noting the number and location of parasites.
Prepare the following items: fine‑toothed comb, soft brush, mild avian‑safe insecticidal spray (permethrin‑based or pyrethrin), warm water (≈38 °C), a shallow tub, and a towel for drying. Disinfect tools before and after use.
Procedure
- Manual removal – Comb each feather row from base to tip, sweeping lice into the brush. Dispose of collected insects in a sealed container. Repeat for all body regions, especially under wings and around the vent.
- Topical treatment – Apply a thin mist of the insecticidal spray to the back, wings, and tail, following label dosage (typically 0.5 ml per 100 g body weight). Avoid contact with eyes and beak. Allow the bird to preen for 5‑10 minutes.
- Bathing – Place the pigeon in a shallow tub of warm water, adding a few drops of avian‑safe shampoo. Gently agitate feathers to dislodge remaining lice. Keep the bird submerged for 2‑3 minutes, then lift and let excess water drain.
- Drying and recovery – Wrap the bird in a soft towel, pat dry, and keep it in a draft‑free environment until fully dry. Monitor for signs of stress or respiratory distress for at least 24 hours.
- Environmental control – Clean the cage, perches, and any fabric with hot water and a mild disinfectant. Replace bedding and vacuum surrounding areas to eliminate fallen lice and eggs.
Repeat the entire regimen after 7‑10 days to eradicate newly hatched nymphs. Maintain regular health checks and keep the living space dry to discourage future infestations.