How to remove lice from a child's head with long hair?

How to remove lice from a child's head with long hair? - briefly

Apply a lice‑killing shampoo, then comb the damp, conditioned hair with a fine‑tooth nit comb, section by section from scalp to tips. Rinse, repeat the combing daily for seven days, and launder clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water.

How to remove lice from a child's head with long hair? - in detail

Removing head‑lice from a child with long hair requires systematic preparation, thorough treatment, and diligent follow‑up.

Start by gathering the necessary supplies: a fine‑toothed nit comb (preferably metal), a mild lice‑killing product approved for pediatric use, a wide‑tooth comb, disposable gloves, a towel, a bowl of warm water, and a fine‑mesh hair clip. Choose a well‑lit area and lay a clean sheet on the floor to catch falling insects.

Apply the chosen pediculicide according to the label, ensuring complete coverage of the scalp and hair shafts. Leave the product for the recommended duration, usually 10‑15 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with warm water. Avoid re‑application within 24 hours to prevent resistance.

After rinsing, follow a precise combing routine:

  1. Divide the hair into sections of 2‑3 inches using the hair clip.
  2. Starting at the scalp, run the nit comb through each section in a downward motion, covering the full length to the tips.
  3. After each pass, wipe the comb on a white paper towel; any visible lice or nits confirm effectiveness.
  4. Repeat the process for every section, then re‑comb the entire head a second time to capture missed specimens.
  5. Rinse the comb in a bowl of hot, soapy water after each section to prevent re‑infestation.

Dispose of all used towels, gloves, and any detached nits in a sealed bag. Wash the child’s bedding, clothing, and personal items in hot water (minimum 130 °F) and dry on high heat. Vacuum carpets, upholstered furniture, and car seats; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister promptly.

Maintain vigilance for the next two weeks. Perform a quick comb check every 2‑3 days, looking for live lice or viable nits within 1 mm of the scalp. If any are found, repeat the treatment cycle. Encourage the child to avoid head‑to‑head contact and to keep hair tied back when possible.

By adhering to this detailed protocol, the infestation can be eliminated efficiently, minimizing discomfort and preventing recurrence.