How to remove bed bugs from clothing? - briefly
Wash garments in water of at least 120 °F (49 °C) for 30 minutes and then tumble‑dry on the highest heat setting for a minimum of 30 minutes; heat kills all life stages. For items that cannot be heat‑treated, place them in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks to ensure starvation of the pests.
How to remove bed bugs from clothing? - in detail
Bed bugs that have infested clothing require a systematic approach to ensure complete eradication and prevent re‑infestation.
First, separate all affected garments from uncontaminated items. Place them in sealed plastic bags to contain any insects during transport to the washing area.
Next, conduct a pre‑wash inspection. Use a bright light and a magnifying lens to locate live bugs, eggs, or shed skins on seams, folds, and pockets. Remove all visible debris and lint, which can harbor eggs.
Perform a wash cycle using the highest temperature the fabric can tolerate, typically at least 60 °C (140 °F). Add a detergent formulated for heavy‑duty cleaning; enzymatic varieties help break down organic material that attracts bugs.
After washing, transfer the items to a dryer set to the highest heat setting for a minimum of 30 minutes. Heat above 50 °C (122 °F) is lethal to all life stages of the pest.
For fabrics that cannot withstand high heat, employ an alternative method: place sealed bags of clothing in a freezer set to –18 °C (0 °F) for at least 72 hours. Sustained freezing kills bed bugs and their eggs.
If residual infestation is suspected, consider using a low‑toxicity insecticide labeled for fabric treatment. Apply according to manufacturer instructions, ensuring full coverage of seams and folds, then allow the product to dry completely before wearing.
Finally, store cleaned garments in airtight containers or vacuum‑sealed bags. Regularly inspect stored clothing for signs of re‑infestation, and maintain a clean environment by vacuuming closets and laundering bedding weekly.
By following these steps—containment, high‑temperature laundering, thorough drying, optional freezing, targeted chemical treatment, and secure storage—clothing can be rendered free of bed bugs and remain protected against future outbreaks.