How to remove a tick from a dog with a syringe?

How to remove a tick from a dog with a syringe? - briefly

Using a sterile syringe, insert the needle tip just beneath the tick’s mouthparts, apply steady pressure to push the parasite out without crushing its body, then cleanse the area with an antiseptic solution. Dispose of the removed tick by freezing or sealing it in alcohol to prevent disease transmission.

How to remove a tick from a dog with a syringe? - in detail

Removing a tick from a canine with a syringe requires preparation, precision, and immediate after‑care. The procedure minimizes tissue damage and reduces the risk of pathogen transmission.

First, gather the necessary items: a sterile 1‑ml syringe with a fine‑gauge needle (22‑25 G), disposable gloves, antiseptic solution (e.g., chlorhexidine), cotton swabs, and a clean container for the tick. Ensure the dog is restrained safely, using a helper if needed.

The steps are as follows:

  1. Disinfect the area – Apply antiseptic around the attachment site, allowing it to dry briefly.
  2. Position the syringe – Hold the syringe horizontally, needle tip pointing toward the tick’s head.
  3. Insert the needle – Gently push the needle under the tick’s body, just above the mouthparts, without piercing the tick itself.
  4. Create suction – Pull the plunger back slowly to generate negative pressure.
  5. Extract the tick – Maintain steady suction while gently lifting the tick away from the skin. The mouthparts should detach cleanly; avoid jerking motions.
  6. Secure the specimen – Place the removed tick in the container for potential identification.
  7. Treat the bite site – Clean the wound with antiseptic and monitor for redness or swelling.

If suction fails to release the tick, repeat the process with a slightly stronger pull, ensuring the needle remains shallow to prevent deeper penetration. Do not use forceps or twist the tick, as this may leave mouthparts embedded.

After removal, observe the dog for 24–48 hours. Report any signs of infection, fever, or unusual behavior to a veterinarian promptly. Proper disposal of the tick and thorough hand hygiene complete the protocol.