How to prepare for bedbug eradication? - briefly
Clear the space by removing clutter, washing all fabrics on high heat, vacuuming seams and cracks, and sealing items in plastic bags; then contact a licensed pest‑control service to schedule treatment and follow their pre‑treatment instructions. Keep the treated area isolated, maintain low humidity, and monitor for any signs of resurgence after the procedure.
How to prepare for bedbug eradication? - in detail
Begin by confirming the presence of bedbugs. Use a flashlight and a magnifying glass to inspect seams, mattress edges, furniture joints, and cracks in walls. Collect a few live specimens in a sealed container for professional identification if needed.
Remove all bedding, curtains, and removable fabrics. Place each item in a heavy‑duty plastic bag, seal tightly, and label with the date. Wash textiles in water at a minimum of 60 °C (140 °F) for at least 30 minutes; for items that cannot be laundered, arrange professional heat‑treatment or freeze at –18 °C (0 °F) for a minimum of four days.
Declutter the affected area. Discard or permanently store items that cannot be cleaned, such as infested upholstery, mattresses, or heavily damaged furniture. For items that will be retained, vacuum thoroughly, paying special attention to seams and crevices. Empty the vacuum canister into a sealed bag and dispose of it outdoors.
Protect adjacent rooms. Seal doorways, vents, and cracks with tape or caulk to limit migration. Place double‑layered covers on mattresses and box springs; ensure the cover is labeled “bedbug‑proof” and remains on for at least one year.
Prepare chemical or non‑chemical treatment. If using insecticides, read the label, wear recommended personal protective equipment, and apply only to targeted surfaces. For heat treatment, verify that the equipment can maintain 45–50 °C (113–122 °F) for the required exposure time (usually 90 minutes). For steam, use a device that produces steam above 100 °C (212 °F) and treat all accessible surfaces.
Coordinate with pest‑control professionals. Provide them with inspection findings, a list of treated items, and any restrictions on chemicals or equipment. Confirm the treatment schedule, required preparation steps, and post‑treatment monitoring plan.
After treatment, monitor the area for at least 90 days. Use interceptors under bed legs, sticky traps, and periodic visual checks. If activity recurs, repeat the cleaning and treatment cycle promptly.
Maintain preventive practices. Keep clutter to a minimum, regularly wash bedding at high temperatures, and inspect second‑hand items before introduction into the home.