How to get rid of flower mites on houseplants? - briefly
Treat the infestation by thoroughly washing foliage with a strong jet of water and applying a spray of insecticidal soap or neem oil, repeating every 5–7 days until mites disappear. Increase humidity, prune heavily damaged leaves, and, if needed, introduce predatory mite species for biological control.
How to get rid of flower mites on houseplants? - in detail
Flower mites infest indoor foliage by sucking sap from leaves, causing stippling, yellowing, and webbing. Early detection prevents rapid population growth. Examine the undersides of leaves for tiny moving specks and fine silk. A magnifying glass or smartphone camera assists in confirming presence.
Control measures fall into three categories: physical removal, chemical treatment, and cultural adjustments.
- Isolate the affected plant to stop spread.
- Wash leaves with lukewarm water, using a gentle spray to dislodge mites and webs.
- Apply a solution of insecticidal soap (1 %–2 % concentration) to all leaf surfaces, repeating every five days for three applications.
- For persistent infestations, treat with neem oil (2 %–3 % dilution) or a horticultural oil, ensuring thorough coverage of stems and leaf veins.
- Introduce predatory mites (e.g., Phytoseiulus persimilis) according to manufacturer instructions; maintain humidity above 60 % to support their activity.
- Reduce humidity levels, improve air circulation, and avoid overhead watering that leaves foliage damp for extended periods.
- Remove heavily infested leaves or prune affected stems to lower mite habitat.
- Sterilize pots, trays, and tools with a 10 % bleach solution before reuse.
Monitoring continues for at least four weeks after treatment. Use sticky traps to gauge mite activity and adjust interventions if counts rise. Selecting plant varieties with thicker leaves or natural resistance can lower future risk. Consistent sanitation, proper watering, and regular inspection constitute the most reliable long‑term strategy.