How to get rid of fleas on a Spitz? - briefly
Use a veterinary‑approved flea shampoo on the Spitz, then start a monthly topical or oral adulticide and treat all household bedding and upholstery. Vacuum carpets, wash the dog’s linens, and repeat the medication schedule to prevent recurrence.
How to get rid of fleas on a Spitz? - in detail
Fleas on a small, double‑coated breed such as a Spitz require a multi‑stage approach that combines immediate relief, thorough cleaning of the environment, and long‑term prevention.
Begin with a physical examination. Use a fine‑toothed flea comb on a dampened coat, starting at the neck and moving toward the tail. Each comb pass should be followed by a wipe with a paper towel to collect any insects. Count the fleas to gauge infestation severity.
Administer a fast‑acting adulticide. Options include:
- Topical spot‑on products containing fipronil, imidacloprid, or selamectin; apply directly to the skin at the base of the neck, avoiding the fur.
- Oral tablets with nitenpyram or afoxolaner; give the dose recommended for the dog’s weight.
- Injectable formulations such as fluralaner; provide protection for up to 12 weeks.
Select the product based on veterinary advice, especially for puppies under eight weeks or dogs with health conditions.
After treatment, bathe the animal with a flea‑killing shampoo. Ensure the water temperature is lukewarm, lather the entire body, and let the shampoo sit for the manufacturer‑specified time before rinsing. Dry the coat thoroughly with a clean towel or low‑heat dryer.
Environmental control is essential. Perform the following steps:
- Vacuum all carpeted areas, upholstery, and pet bedding; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Wash the dog’s blankets, collars, and any fabric items in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Apply a household flea spray or fogger that contains an insect growth regulator (IGR) such as methoprene; follow label directions for room size and exposure time.
- Treat outdoor resting spots with a pet‑safe perimeter spray if the dog spends time outdoors.
Prevent recurrence by maintaining a regular prophylactic schedule. Monthly topical or oral preventatives keep the life cycle interrupted. Keep the coat well‑groomed; regular brushing removes eggs and larvae before they hatch. Monitor the dog weekly for signs of new bites, especially after trips to parks or boarding facilities.
If the infestation persists despite these measures, schedule a veterinary visit. The clinician may prescribe a combination therapy, conduct a skin scraping to rule out allergic dermatitis, or adjust the dosage based on the dog’s weight and health status.