How to get rid of fleas from a Yorkie? - briefly
Use a vet‑recommended flea shampoo followed by a monthly topical or oral preventive, and clean the dog’s bedding and home by washing fabrics and vacuuming to eliminate eggs and larvae.
How to get rid of fleas from a Yorkie? - in detail
Fleas on a small breed such as a Yorkie require prompt, thorough treatment to prevent irritation, anemia, and secondary infections.
Begin by confirming infestation: look for tiny dark specks on the coat, especially near the neck, tail base, and belly, and check for flea dirt (black specks that turn reddish when moistened).
Immediate actions
- Bathe the dog with a veterinary‑approved flea shampoo; lather for at least five minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
- Apply a fine‑toothed flea comb while the coat is still damp to remove adult insects and eggs.
Pharmaceutical options
- Use a veterinarian‑prescribed topical spot‑on product; apply directly to the skin at the base of the neck, following the label’s dosage based on weight.
- Consider oral flea medication for rapid systemic control; ensure the product is approved for dogs under ten pounds.
Environmental control
- Wash all bedding, blankets, and toys in hot water (≥130 °F) and dry on high heat.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and cracks in flooring; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately after use.
- Treat the home with an insect growth regulator (IGR) spray or fogger designed for indoor use; follow safety instructions to protect humans and pets.
Preventive maintenance
- Administer a monthly preventive product recommended by a veterinarian to break the flea life cycle.
- Keep the dog’s environment clean and limit exposure to outdoor areas with known flea populations.
Monitor the dog for at least three weeks, re‑checking the coat and skin daily. If itching persists, skin lesions develop, or the infestation does not diminish, schedule a veterinary re‑evaluation for possible secondary skin infection or alternative treatment.