How to get rid of a flea infestation? - briefly
Treat pets with a veterinarian‑approved flea product, launder all bedding, vacuum carpets and upholstery, and apply a labeled environmental insecticide. Repeat the process after the flea life cycle to ensure complete eradication.
How to get rid of a flea infestation? - in detail
Eliminating a flea problem requires a coordinated approach that targets the insects, their eggs, and the environment they inhabit.
Begin with thorough inspection of all animals. Use a fine‑toothed flea comb on each pet, focusing on the neck, tail base, and underbelly. Remove any visible insects and wash the comb in soapy water after each pass. Treat every dog or cat with a veterinarian‑approved adulticide, such as a topical spot‑on solution or an oral medication, following the product’s dosage schedule. Repeat the treatment after seven days to address newly hatched fleas.
Next, address the living space. Vacuum all carpets, rugs, and upholstered furniture at least twice daily for two weeks. Immediately discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister into a sealed bag and dispose of it outside the home. Wash all bedding, blankets, and pet cushions in hot water (minimum 130 °F) and tumble dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes. Apply a residual insecticide spray or fogger labeled for indoor use to cracks, baseboards, and pet sleeping areas; adhere strictly to the manufacturer’s safety instructions.
Treat outdoor zones where pets spend time. Trim grass and vegetation to a height of 2–3 inches, reducing shade where larvae develop. Apply a pet‑safe outdoor flea control product to the perimeter of the yard, focusing on shaded areas, under decks, and in litter boxes. Repeat the application according to the product’s re‑treatment interval, typically every two to four weeks during the warm season.
Implement preventive measures to stop re‑infestation. Maintain regular grooming and monthly preventative medication for all pets. Keep the home dry; excess humidity encourages flea development. Seal cracks and crevices in walls and floors to eliminate hidden breeding sites. Use flea traps—sticky pads placed near pet resting spots—to monitor ongoing activity.
Finally, monitor progress. Check pets daily with the flea comb for at least three weeks. Re‑inspect the environment weekly, repeating vacuuming and laundering as needed. If flea counts remain high after four weeks of comprehensive treatment, consult a professional pest‑control service for a targeted intervention.