How to eliminate ticks from mattresses and pillows? - briefly
Strip the bedding, launder sheets and pillowcases at ≥60 °C, vacuum the mattress and pillow surfaces thoroughly, apply an approved acaricide according to label directions, and fit encasements that are tick‑proof to prevent reinfestation.
How to eliminate ticks from mattresses and pillows? - in detail
Ticks can infest sleeping surfaces when they hitch a ride on clothing, pets, or wildlife. Effective eradication requires a combination of mechanical, thermal, and chemical actions, followed by preventive measures.
Begin by removing all bedding, pillowcases, and mattress covers. Launder each item in hot water—temperature should reach at least 130 °F (54 °C)—and dry on the highest heat setting for a minimum of 30 minutes. Heat kills all life stages of the parasite.
Next, treat the mattress and pillows directly. Use a vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter; pass the nozzle over every surface, paying special attention to seams, folds, and crevices. Immediately discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister to avoid re‑contamination.
Apply a heat‑based method if the material tolerates it. A steam cleaner set to a temperature above 212 °F (100 °C) penetrates deep layers, destroying hidden ticks. Move the steam head slowly, ensuring full coverage of the mattress surface and pillow fabric.
If heat alone is insufficient, introduce an acaricide approved for indoor use. Follow the product label precisely: spray a thin, even coat on the mattress, pillows, and surrounding area. Allow the recommended dwell time, then ventilate the room thoroughly before reuse.
For persistent infestations, enlist a licensed pest‑control professional. They can apply residual treatments that remain effective for weeks, targeting ticks that may have migrated from nearby cracks or flooring.
Prevent future infestations by implementing these practices:
- Encase mattress and pillows in zippered, tick‑proof covers.
- Keep bedroom windows closed; use screens to block wildlife entry.
- Clean pet bedding regularly and treat pets with veterinarian‑approved tick preventatives.
- Vacuum the bedroom floor and baseboards weekly.
- Inspect clothing and shoes after outdoor activities before entering the sleeping area.
Consistent application of these steps eliminates current tick populations and reduces the likelihood of reappearance.