How to check a dog for ear ticks?

How to check a dog for ear ticks? - briefly

Gently lift each ear flap, illuminate the canal with a flashlight, and palpate for tiny, dark, moving specks attached to the skin. If a tick is detected, grasp it near the surface with fine‑point tweezers, pull straight out, and cleanse the spot with antiseptic.

How to check a dog for ear ticks? - in detail

Examining a dog’s ears for tick infestation requires a systematic approach to ensure thorough detection and immediate removal.

First, choose a calm environment and secure the animal. Have an assistant gently hold the dog while you stand beside the head. Use a bright, focused light source to illuminate the ear canal and the outer rim. If the dog’s fur is long, trim a small area around the ear opening to improve visibility.

Next, inspect the following regions:

  • The inner surface of the pinna (floppy part) where skin folds create hidden pockets.
  • The external ear canal entrance, looking for dark specks or small, moving objects.
  • The area behind the ear, especially in breeds with thick hair, as ticks often hide in the hair shaft.

While scanning, feel for any irregularities with a gloved fingertip. Ticks may feel like firm, raised nodules attached to the skin. If a tick is spotted, grasp it with fine-tipped tweezers as close to the skin as possible, pull upward with steady, even pressure, and avoid twisting. Place the removed tick in a sealed container with alcohol for identification if needed.

After removal, clean the bite site with a mild antiseptic solution and monitor for signs of irritation or infection over the next 24–48 hours. Document the findings, noting the tick’s life stage (larva, nymph, adult) and location, which assists in assessing disease risk.

Finally, implement preventive measures: regular ear checks during grooming sessions, maintaining short hair around the ears, and applying veterinarian‑recommended tick repellents. Consistent inspection reduces the likelihood of unnoticed infestations and protects the dog’s health.