How to apply ear drops to a cat for ear mites? - briefly
Lift the cat’s ear and pull the pinna outward to expose the canal, then place the prescribed number of drops into the ear. Massage the base of the ear for about 30 seconds to spread the medication and follow the veterinarian’s dosing schedule.
How to apply ear drops to a cat for ear mites? - in detail
Applying otic medication to a cat suffering from ear mite infestation requires preparation, proper technique, and post‑treatment care.
First, gather the necessary items: the prescribed ear‑drop solution, a clean cotton ball or gauze, a towel, and a treat or gentle restraint device. Verify the expiration date and dosage instructions on the product label.
Next, create a calm environment. Place the cat on a stable surface, such as a table covered with a towel. Enlist an assistant if the animal is resistant; the second person can hold the cat gently but firmly, supporting the head and body without causing stress.
The treatment steps are as follows:
- Inspect the ear canal. Look for dark debris, wax, or a strong odor, which indicates mite activity.
- Clean the outer ear. Moisten a cotton ball with warm water, wipe away visible crusts, and discard the material after each ear.
- Administer the drops. Hold the ear upright, insert the tip of the dropper a few millimetres into the canal, and dispense the exact amount prescribed (usually 1–2 ml). Avoid touching the ear with the dropper to prevent contamination.
- Massage the base of the ear for 20–30 seconds. This distributes the medication and enhances absorption.
- Allow the cat to shake its head naturally; this helps excess fluid exit the ear. Use a clean towel to catch any runoff.
- Repeat the procedure on the opposite ear if both are affected.
After each application, monitor the cat for signs of irritation, excessive scratching, or discharge. If adverse reactions occur, contact a veterinarian promptly. Continue the full course as directed, typically for 7–14 days, even if symptoms improve earlier, to ensure complete eradication of the mites.
Maintain regular ear hygiene by checking the ears weekly and cleaning only the outer part with a veterinarian‑approved solution. This preventive routine reduces the risk of reinfestation and supports overall ear health.