How should chickens be bathed to treat lice? - briefly
Use a warm water bath with a mild insecticidal soap, fully submerge each bird for 30–60 seconds, then rinse and dry thoroughly. Repeat the treatment weekly until lice are eliminated.
How should chickens be bathed to treat lice? - in detail
Bathing chickens is an effective method for eliminating external parasites when performed correctly. The process begins with gathering appropriate supplies: a large, shallow tub or sturdy container, warm water (approximately 35‑38 °C), a mild poultry‑safe detergent or insecticidal soap, disposable gloves, and a clean towel for drying. Ensure the bathing area is non‑slippery and that the birds cannot escape.
Before immersion, restrain each bird gently but firmly, holding the wings close to the body to prevent flapping. Submerge the chicken slowly, allowing the water to cover the entire plumage. Apply the detergent or insecticidal solution, massaging it into the feathers and skin for at least one minute. Pay special attention to the vent area, under the wings, and the neck, where lice tend to congregate. Rinse thoroughly with clean, warm water to remove all residues, then lift the bird and let excess water drip off.
After the rinse, place the chicken on a clean, dry surface. Pat the feathers with a towel to remove moisture; avoid vigorous rubbing that could damage the plumage. Allow the bird to air‑dry in a well‑ventilated, draft‑free environment for 30‑45 minutes. During this period, monitor the flock for any signs of stress or adverse reactions.
Repeat the bathing regimen every 5‑7 days for three consecutive cycles, or until visual inspection confirms the absence of lice. Between treatments, maintain strict biosecurity: clean coop bedding regularly, use diatomaceous earth in dust baths, and inspect new birds before introduction.
Proper execution of this protocol reduces lice populations rapidly while minimizing harm to the chickens. Consistency and attention to detail are essential for successful eradication.