How should bedding be treated for fleas at home? - briefly
Wash all sheets, blankets, and pet bedding in water hot enough to reach at least 130 °F for 30 minutes, then tumble‑dry on the highest heat setting; afterward, vacuum mattresses and surrounding areas and treat them with a flea‑specific insecticide spray if necessary.
How should bedding be treated for fleas at home? - in detail
Treating household linens for flea control requires a systematic approach that eliminates all life stages of the parasite. Begin by removing all bedding, pillowcases, blankets, and any fabric that the pet has contacted. Place the items in a washing machine set to the hottest temperature the fabric can tolerate, typically 130 °F (54 °C) or higher. Use a full‑strength detergent and add a flea‑killing additive such as sodium lauryl sulfate or a commercial flea‑laundry booster. Run a complete rinse cycle to ensure no residue remains.
After washing, transfer the linens to a dryer. Select the highest heat setting and dry for at least 30 minutes. Heat exposure of this duration destroys adult fleas, eggs, and larvae. If a dryer is unavailable, spread the items in direct sunlight for a minimum of four hours; ultraviolet radiation and high ambient temperatures provide comparable lethality.
While the fabrics are in the wash, vacuum the mattress, box spring, and surrounding area thoroughly. Use a vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter to capture microscopic stages. After vacuuming, seal the bag or canister and dispose of its contents in an outdoor trash receptacle to prevent re‑infestation.
For mattresses and upholstered surfaces that cannot be laundered, apply a residual insecticide labeled for indoor use against fleas. Follow the product label precisely, covering the entire surface with a fine mist. Allow the treated area to dry completely before placing clean bedding back onto it.
Finally, store cleaned linens in sealed plastic bags or airtight containers until the environment is confirmed free of fleas. Repeat the washing and drying cycle once more after two weeks, as any surviving eggs may hatch during that interval. Consistent execution of these steps eliminates the flea population from household bedding and reduces the risk of recurrence.