How should a Simparica tablet for fleas be given to dogs? - briefly
Administer the Simparica chewable tablet orally, preferably with a meal, ensuring the dog meets the minimum age (≈6 weeks) and weight requirements; give the full dose in one sitting, allowing it to be swallowed whole or chewed as directed.
How should a Simparica tablet for fleas be given to dogs? - in detail
Simparica chewable tablets are a once‑monthly oral treatment that eliminates fleas and prevents infestations. Proper administration maximizes efficacy and minimizes the risk of adverse effects.
Give the tablet whole, with a small amount of food or water. The tablet is flavored to encourage acceptance; forcing it into the mouth is unnecessary and may cause stress. Ensure the dog swallows the entire dose; if the tablet is partially chewed and spat out, administer a new one.
Dosage is determined by body weight:
- 2.8–5.5 lb (1.3–2.5 kg): 1 mg/kg (one 0.5 mg tablet)
- 5.6–15 lb (2.6–6.8 kg): 1 mg/kg (one 1 mg tablet)
- 15.1–22 lb (6.9–10 kg): 1 mg/kg (one 2 mg tablet)
- 22.1–44 lb (10.1–20 kg): 1 mg/kg (one 3 mg tablet)
- 44.1–88 lb (20.1–40 kg): 1 mg/kg (one 6 mg tablet)
- 88.1–176 lb (40.1–80 kg): 1 mg/kg (one 12 mg tablet)
The tablet should be given on the same calendar day each month. Administer the first dose at least one hour before the dog is exposed to flea‑infested environments; this allows the medication to reach therapeutic blood levels. For puppies, wait until they are eight weeks old and have reached the minimum weight for the chosen dose.
If a dose is missed, give it as soon as possible, provided the next scheduled dose is at least seven days away. Do not give two tablets on the same day to compensate for a missed dose.
Contraindications include known hypersensitivity to sarolaner or any ingredient in the formulation, and concurrent use of other isoxazoline products. Dogs with severe liver or kidney disease require veterinary assessment before treatment.
Store tablets at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and other animals.
Monitor the dog for signs of gastrointestinal upset, vomiting, or lethargy after administration. Contact a veterinarian if adverse reactions persist beyond 24 hours.