How should a kennel be treated for ticks? - briefly
Thoroughly clean the kennel, then apply a veterinarian‑approved acaricide spray or powder to all surfaces, allowing the product to dry before reintroducing animals. Repeat the treatment according to the product’s schedule and regularly inspect for reinfestation.
How should a kennel be treated for ticks? - in detail
Treating a kennel for tick infestation requires a systematic approach that eliminates existing parasites, prevents re‑infestation, and safeguards the health of the animals housed there.
First, remove all bedding, toys, and accessories. Wash fabric items in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat. Discard any heavily soiled or damaged materials that cannot be sanitized. Vacuum the entire interior, paying special attention to seams, corners, and crevices where ticks hide. Immediately empty the vacuum canister into a sealed bag and dispose of it outdoors.
Second, apply an appropriate acaricide. Choose a product labeled for indoor use on animal shelters and follow the manufacturer’s dosage instructions precisely. Spray the interior surfaces, including walls, floors, and metal frames, ensuring full coverage. Allow the recommended contact time before re‑entering the area. For organic alternatives, use diatomaceous earth or neem‑based formulations, spreading them evenly and allowing several hours for absorption.
Third, treat the resident dogs. Administer a veterinarian‑approved tick preventive—topical, oral, or collar—according to the pet’s weight and health status. Repeat the treatment on the schedule indicated on the product label (typically every 30 days). Conduct a thorough physical examination of each animal, removing any attached ticks with fine‑pointed tweezers, grasping the parasite as close to the skin as possible, and pulling straight upward.
Fourth, control the surrounding environment. Trim grass, weeds, and leaf litter within a 5‑meter perimeter of the kennel. Apply a perimeter acaricide to the soil and vegetation, using a low‑toxicity formulation safe for pets. Install barriers such as fine‑mesh fencing to limit wildlife entry, which can introduce ticks.
Fifth, establish a maintenance routine. Schedule weekly inspections of the kennel interior, looking for signs of tick activity. Perform spot cleaning with a diluted bleach solution (1 % sodium hypochlorite) on high‑traffic areas every 7 days. Replace bedding regularly—at least once a month—and disinfect reusable items with an EPA‑registered disinfectant.
Finally, document all actions. Record dates of chemical applications, pet treatments, and inspections in a logbook. Review the log monthly to identify trends and adjust the control program as needed.
Following this comprehensive protocol reduces tick populations, minimizes health risks to the dogs, and maintains a hygienic kennel environment.