How should a dog be properly treated for ticks with drops? - briefly
Apply a weight‑appropriate spot‑on solution directly to the shaved skin at the back of the neck, allowing it to spread over the coat. Follow the product’s schedule for re‑application, typically every 4 weeks, and monitor the dog for any adverse reactions.
How should a dog be properly treated for ticks with drops? - in detail
Treating a dog for tick infestation with topical spot‑on products requires precise preparation, correct product choice, accurate dosing, proper application, and post‑treatment monitoring.
Select a formulation that is approved for the dog’s weight class and contains an active ingredient proven against ticks, such as fipronil, fluralaner, or selamectin. Verify that the product is labeled for the specific tick species prevalent in the area, and confirm that the dog has no contraindications (e.g., known hypersensitivity, very young age, or severe skin disease).
Determine the exact dose by weighing the animal and consulting the product’s label. The amount of liquid to apply is usually expressed in milliliters per kilogram; follow the manufacturer’s table without deviation.
Apply the drops as follows:
- Part the hair at the base of the neck, between the shoulder blades, creating a small opening of skin.
- Place the tip of the applicator directly onto the skin, not on the fur.
- Squeeze the prescribed volume in a single, steady motion, allowing the liquid to spread over the skin surface.
- Prevent the dog from licking or rubbing the site for at least 30 minutes; use a collar or confinement if necessary.
After application, observe the dog for any immediate adverse reaction—redness, swelling, or excessive salivation. If symptoms develop, rinse the area with mild soap and water and contact a veterinarian promptly.
Repeat treatment according to the product’s interval schedule, typically monthly for fipronil‑based products or every 12 weeks for fluralaner. Maintain regular grooming and environmental control (e.g., yard mowing, removal of tall grass) to reduce re‑infestation risk.
Record each treatment date, product used, and dose administered in a log. This documentation assists in tracking efficacy, detecting potential resistance, and providing accurate information to veterinary professionals.