How does the sanitary epidemiological service treat an apartment for fleas? - briefly
The service performs a professional disinfection with insecticidal aerosols, thorough cleaning of bedding, carpets, and wall voids, and enforces a minimum 24‑hour quarantine. Upon completion, a pest‑free certification is issued to confirm compliance with health regulations.
How does the sanitary epidemiological service treat an apartment for fleas? - in detail
The sanitary‑epidemiological authority follows a standardized protocol when eliminating flea infestations in a dwelling. The process begins with a formal request or complaint, after which an authorized specialist conducts a visual inspection to identify infestation zones, assess the severity, and record findings in an official report.
If the presence of fleas is confirmed, the specialist issues a written directive to the occupants, specifying preparation requirements: removal of bedding, vacuuming of carpets and upholstery, sealing of foodstuffs, and temporary relocation if necessary.
The treatment stage consists of several coordinated actions:
- Application of an adulticide aerosol or fogger approved for residential use, targeting cracks, baseboards, under furniture and pet sleeping areas.
- Dispersion of an insect growth regulator (IGR) to interrupt the life cycle, ensuring that emerging larvae cannot develop into adults.
- Mechanical cleaning, including thorough vacuuming of all floor coverings and disposal of vacuum bags in sealed containers.
- Laundering of textiles at temperatures exceeding 60 °C, or alternatively, sealing items in plastic bags for a minimum of 72 hours.
After chemical application, the specialist monitors residual activity using sticky traps placed in strategic locations for a period of 7 days. Results are documented, and if trap counts remain above the acceptable threshold, a second treatment cycle is scheduled.
Upon successful reduction of flea numbers, the authority issues a closure certificate, confirming compliance with public health standards. The certificate is filed in the local health department’s database and a copy is provided to the property owner.
All steps are performed in accordance with national sanitary regulations, ensuring safety for residents, pets, and the environment.