How do you remove lice and nits from long hair? - briefly
Treat the scalp with an approved lice‑killing shampoo, then, while hair remains damp, run a fine‑toothed nit comb from the roots to the tips, removing all visible insects and eggs. Repeat combing every 48–72 hours for two weeks and launder clothing, bedding, and hair accessories in hot water to eliminate any remaining stages.
How do you remove lice and nits from long hair? - in detail
Effective removal of lice and their eggs from long hair requires a systematic approach that combines mechanical extraction, chemical treatment, and preventive measures.
Begin with a thorough wet combing session. Apply a generous amount of a conditioner or a lice‑specific detangling spray to the damp hair. Starting at the scalp, run a fine‑toothed nit comb through sections of approximately five centimeters, moving outward toward the tips. After each pass, wipe the comb on a paper towel to remove captured insects. Repeat the process on the entire head, ensuring that each strand is examined.
If chemical treatment is desired, select a pediculicide that is approved for use on lengthy hair. Follow the product instructions precisely: apply the solution to dry hair, cover with a plastic cap for the recommended duration, then rinse thoroughly. After treatment, perform a second wet‑combing session to eliminate any surviving nits.
To address residual eggs, use a fine‑toothed metal comb specifically designed for nit removal. Perform daily combing for seven to ten days, focusing on the hair’s underside, behind the ears, and at the nape of the neck.
Prevent re‑infestation with the following steps:
- Wash all bedding, towels, and clothing used within the previous 48 hours in hot water (minimum 130 °F) and dry on high heat.
- Seal non‑washable items in sealed plastic bags for two weeks.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and vehicle seats thoroughly.
- Instruct close contacts to inspect their hair and, if necessary, repeat the removal protocol.
Consistent execution of these measures eliminates the infestation and reduces the likelihood of recurrence.