How can you remove lice from a girl's head? - briefly
Apply a pediculicide shampoo or a natural solution (e.g., diluted vinegar), then comb the damp, conditioned hair with a fine-toothed nit comb, removing each louse and nits. Repeat the combing and treatment after 7–10 days to eradicate any newly hatched eggs.
How can you remove lice from a girl's head? - in detail
Removing head‑lice infestations from a child requires a systematic approach that combines chemical or mechanical treatment, thorough cleaning of personal items, and follow‑up examinations.
Begin with a pre‑treatment inspection. Use a fine‑toothed lice comb on dry hair, separating sections with clips. Identify live insects and viable eggs (nits) attached within ¼ inch of the scalp. Record the count to gauge severity.
Select a treatment method:
- Pediculicide shampoo or lotion – Apply according to the manufacturer’s directions, ensuring coverage from scalp to hair tips. Leave the product on for the specified time, then rinse thoroughly. Repeat the application after 7–10 days to target newly hatched lice.
- Dimethicone‑based product – Spread over the entire scalp, allowing the silicone oil to suffocate insects. No resistance to resistance is reported. Follow the label’s re‑application schedule.
- Physical removal – Wet the hair, apply a generous amount of conditioner, and comb with a nit‑comb every 2–3 minutes for at least 30 minutes. This method avoids chemicals but demands patience.
After the primary treatment, perform a second combing session 24 hours later to eliminate any remaining nits. Use a bright light and a magnifying lens if necessary.
Sanitize the environment:
- Wash clothing, bedding, and towels used within the previous 48 hours in water ≥ 50 °C, then dry on high heat.
- Seal non‑washable items (hats, hair accessories) in a sealed plastic bag for two weeks.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and car seats; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister afterward.
Educate the child and caregivers on preventive measures: avoid sharing combs, hats, or headphones; keep hair tied back during group activities; conduct weekly inspections during peak seasons.
Schedule a follow‑up examination 10–14 days after the initial treatment. If live lice are still present, consider an alternative pediculicide or consult a healthcare professional for prescription options.
Maintain documentation of each treatment step, product used, and inspection results to ensure complete eradication and to prevent recurrence.