How can you get rid of lice on a cat? - briefly
Apply a veterinarian‑approved lice shampoo or topical insecticide to the cat, following the product instructions and repeating the treatment if necessary. Clean bedding, grooming tools, and the surrounding environment to eliminate any surviving parasites and prevent re‑infestation.
How can you get rid of lice on a cat? - in detail
Lice infestations on cats require prompt identification and a systematic approach. Begin with a thorough examination: part the fur, especially around the neck, ears, and base of the tail, and look for tiny, grayish insects or their dark brown eggs attached to hair shafts. A fine-toothed flea comb can help reveal the parasites.
Treatment options
- Topical insecticides – Apply a veterinarian‑approved spot‑on product directly to the skin at the base of the neck. Follow the label dosage based on the cat’s weight; misuse can cause toxicity.
- Medicated shampoos – Use a lice‑specific shampoo, lathering the coat and allowing it to sit for the recommended time (usually 5–10 minutes) before rinsing. Repeat the wash every 7‑10 days for two cycles to break the life cycle.
- Oral medications – Some prescription tablets contain ivermectin or selamectin, which target lice internally. Only administer under veterinary supervision, as dosage errors can be fatal.
- Manual removal – After bathing, comb the coat with a fine lice comb to extract remaining insects and nits. Dispose of collected material in sealed bags.
Environmental control
- Wash all bedding, blankets, and soft toys in hot water (≥60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Vacuum carpets, upholstery, and the cat’s favorite resting spots; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Treat the household with a safe, cat‑compatible environmental spray if the product recommends it.
Follow‑up
- Re‑examine the cat one week after the initial treatment. Persistent signs warrant a second round of medication or a switch to an alternative class of insecticide.
- Schedule a veterinary check‑up if skin irritation, hair loss, or secondary infection develops.
Combining chemical treatment, thorough grooming, and strict sanitation eliminates the parasite and prevents re‑infestation.