How can the feeling of lice be eliminated? - briefly
Use an approved pediculicide shampoo or lotion to kill the parasites, then comb out nits with a fine‑tooth nit comb and launder clothing and bedding at 60 °C or higher. Apply a corticosteroid or antihistamine cream to soothe residual itching.
How can the feeling of lice be eliminated? - in detail
The itching that accompanies a head‑lice infestation can be stopped through a combination of direct treatment, symptom relief, and environmental control.
First, eliminate the parasites. Use a pediculicide approved by health authorities, applying it according to the product instructions. After the required exposure time, rinse thoroughly and repeat the application after seven to ten days to target any newly hatched nymphs. For individuals who cannot use chemical agents, a manual removal method—wet combing with a fine‑toothed lice comb—should be performed on damp hair every 2–3 hours for several days. This technique extracts both live insects and eggs, reducing the population without pharmacologic risk.
Second, address the itch itself. Apply a topical antihistamine lotion or a corticosteroid cream to the scalp to diminish the histamine response that causes irritation. Oral antihistamines can be taken if the reaction is widespread or severe. Both options should be used according to dosage guidelines and discontinued once the underlying infestation is resolved.
Third, prevent re‑infestation. Wash all bedding, clothing, and personal items in water at a temperature of at least 60 °C or seal them in a plastic bag for a minimum of two weeks. Vacuum carpets and upholstered furniture to remove any stray nits. Avoid sharing hats, brushes, or hair accessories until the problem is cleared.
A concise protocol for immediate relief includes:
- Apply a licensed lice‑killing product; follow label timing.
- Perform wet combing after treatment; repeat for three consecutive days.
- Use a soothing anti‑itch cream or oral antihistamine as needed.
- Launder or isolate all personal textiles and clean the living environment.
Adhering to this multi‑step approach eliminates the discomfort caused by lice and lowers the likelihood of recurrence.