How can one get rid of bed fleas? - briefly
Eliminate bed fleas by washing all bedding, clothing, and curtains in water at ≥ 60 °C and drying them on high heat. Then vacuum the mattress, furniture, and floor, apply an EPA‑registered insecticide or diatomaceous‑earth spray, and repeat the treatment weekly for three weeks to interrupt the life cycle.
How can one get rid of bed fleas? - in detail
Eliminating fleas from a sleeping area requires a systematic approach that targets all life stages of the parasite.
First, isolate the infestation. Remove all bedding, pillowcases, and blankets. Place them in sealed plastic bags to prevent fleas from escaping during transport.
Next, apply heat. Machine‑wash fabrics on the hottest setting the material allows, then dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes. Heat destroys eggs, larvae, and adult fleas.
Vacuum the mattress, box spring, and surrounding floor thoroughly. Use a vacuum with a HEPA filter, paying special attention to seams, tufts, and cracks. After vacuuming, immediately discard the bag or empty the canister into a sealed container and dispose of it outdoors.
Treat the mattress and surrounding area with an appropriate insecticide. Choose a product labeled for indoor flea control, preferably a residual spray that remains effective for several weeks. Apply according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring even coverage of the mattress surface, bed frame, and nearby floorboards. Allow the treated area to dry completely before reinstalling bedding.
For a non‑chemical option, sprinkle diatomaceous earth (food‑grade) lightly over the mattress and surrounding floor. Leave it for 24–48 hours, then vacuum thoroughly. The abrasive particles damage the exoskeletons of fleas, leading to dehydration.
Address any pet involvement. Bathe and treat animals with a veterinarian‑approved flea regimen, such as a topical spot‑on treatment or oral medication. Regular grooming and cleaning of pet bedding are essential to prevent re‑infestation.
Maintain prevention by:
- Washing bedding weekly on hot cycles.
- Vacuuming the bedroom nightly, focusing on seams and cracks.
- Using mattress encasements designed to block insects.
- Keeping pets on a consistent flea control schedule.
If infestations persist after two treatment cycles, consult a professional pest‑control service for a targeted intervention.