How can one comb out lice themselves? - briefly
Use a fine-toothed nit comb on wet, conditioned hair, combing from the scalp outward in small sections and rinsing the comb after each pass. Repeat the procedure every few days for two weeks while laundering bedding and clothing in hot water to prevent re‑infestation.
How can one comb out lice themselves? - in detail
Removing head‑lice without professional assistance relies on a fine‑toothed nit comb, proper preparation, and systematic technique. The following steps outline a complete, self‑administered procedure.
Begin by selecting a comb designed for lice control; the teeth should be spaced 0.2–0.3 mm apart and made of metal or sturdy plastic. Prepare a work area with a white towel or paper to visualize nits that fall from the hair. Apply a generous amount of a slip‑agent such as conditioner, detangling spray, or a commercial lice‑removing lotion. The product reduces hair friction, allowing the comb to glide more easily and improving the chance of extracting both lice and eggs.
Divide the hair into small sections, typically 1–2 cm wide, and secure each with a clip. Starting at the scalp, place the comb’s tip as close to the skin as possible and pull it through the length of the hair in a single, steady motion. After each pass, wipe the comb on the towel, then rinse it in hot water and repeat. Inspect the comb for captured insects; a magnifying glass helps confirm removal. Repeat the combing process for every section, working from the back of the head forward, and repeat the entire routine at least twice a day for seven consecutive days, because newly hatched nits become mobile within 24–48 hours.
After each session, wash the comb in hot, soapy water, then sterilize by soaking in a solution of 70 % isopropyl alcohol for five minutes. Launder clothing, bedding, and towels used during treatment in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat. Vacuum carpets and upholstered furniture to eliminate any fallen lice.
To minimize re‑infestation, avoid sharing hats, hair accessories, or personal grooming tools. Regularly inspect the scalp for at least two weeks following the final combing session; any remaining nits will become visible as they mature. If live lice persist after multiple thorough combings, consider adjunctive treatment such as an over‑the‑counter pediculicide, following the product’s instructions precisely.