How can lice be quickly removed from a child with long hair? - briefly
Use a pediculicidal shampoo, then comb the damp, conditioned hair with a fine‑toothed nit comb, removing each louse and egg; repeat the combing every 2–3 days for one week. Wash all bedding, clothing, and personal items in hot water to prevent reinfestation.
How can lice be quickly removed from a child with long hair? - in detail
Rapid elimination of head‑lice infestations in a youngster with lengthy hair requires a systematic approach that combines chemical treatment, thorough combing, and environmental decontamination.
Begin with a pediculicide approved for children, such as a 1 % permethrin lotion or a dimethicone‑based product. Apply to dry hair, saturating the scalp and extending to the tips. Follow the manufacturer’s timing instructions precisely, typically leaving the solution on for 10 minutes before rinsing with lukewarm water.
After rinsing, use a fine‑toothed nit‑comb to remove live lice and nits. Divide the hair into manageable sections, securing each with a clip. Starting at the scalp, pull the comb through each strand in a slow, steady motion, wiping the teeth with a disposable tissue after each pass. Repeat the combing process at least three times over a 7‑day period, as newly hatched nits may emerge after the initial treatment.
For long hair, a wet‑combing technique enhances efficacy. Apply a generous amount of conditioner to detangle, then comb while the hair remains damp. This reduces breakage and allows the comb to glide more easily through dense locks.
Environmental control prevents re‑infestation. Wash all bedding, clothing, and towels used within the previous 48 hours in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat. Items that cannot be laundered should be sealed in a plastic bag for two weeks. Vacuum carpets and upholstered furniture to remove stray nits.
A concise schedule for optimal results:
- Day 0: Apply pediculicide, rinse, perform thorough wet‑combing.
- Day 2–3: Repeat wet‑combing without additional chemicals.
- Day 7: Apply a second dose of pediculicide, rinse, repeat wet‑combing.
Adherence to this protocol typically eradicates the infestation within one week, minimizing discomfort and preventing spread.