How can I get rid of ground fleas in the house? - briefly
Remove carpets and rugs, vacuum floors and furniture daily, then wash bedding and curtains in hot water before applying a residual indoor flea insecticide. Treat surrounding soil with a pet‑safe larvicide and keep indoor humidity low to prevent reinfestation.
How can I get rid of ground fleas in the house? - in detail
Eliminating floor-dwelling fleas from a residence requires a systematic approach that addresses the insects, their larvae, and the environment that supports them.
First, identify infested areas. Fleas hide in carpet fibers, upholstery, bedding, and cracks in flooring. Run a fine-toothed comb over pets and examine their fur for adult insects and small dark specks (flea dirt). Place white sheets on the floor and shake them; moving fleas will become visible.
Second, treat the interior.
- Vacuum thoroughly – cover all carpeted surfaces, rugs, and upholstery. Empty the canister or bag into a sealed plastic bag and discard it outside.
- Wash textiles – launder bedding, curtains, pet blankets, and removable covers in hot water (≥ 130 °F) and tumble‑dry on high heat for at least 30 minutes.
- Apply insecticide – use a registered flea spray or fogger labeled for indoor use. Follow label directions for dosage, safety precautions, and re‑application intervals. Target cracks, baseboards, and under furniture.
- Treat pets – administer a veterinarian‑approved flea control product (topical, oral, or collar). Treat all animals simultaneously to prevent re‑infestation.
Third, address the larvae and eggs.
- Diatomaceous earth – sprinkle food‑grade diatomaceous earth on carpets and let it sit for 24 hours before vacuuming. The abrasive particles desiccate developing stages.
- Steam cleaning – run a steam cleaner over carpets and upholstery; temperatures above 120 °F kill eggs and larvae without chemicals.
Fourth, prevent recurrence.
- Maintain low humidity – fleas thrive in humidity above 50 %. Use a dehumidifier or improve ventilation to keep indoor humidity around 30–40 %.
- Regular vacuuming – schedule weekly vacuuming, focusing on pet resting spots.
- Inspect outdoor entry points – seal cracks around doors, windows, and foundations to block flea migration from yards.
Finally, monitor progress. Place sticky flea traps in corners for a week after treatment; a decline in captured insects confirms efficacy. If counts remain high after two weeks, repeat insecticide application and consult a pest‑management professional for targeted interventions.