How can I avoid transferring bed bugs on clothing? - briefly
Seal infested garments in airtight bags before washing, then launder with water at ≥120 °F and dry on the highest heat setting. Keep clean clothing in sealed containers and store it away from any suspected infestation zones.
How can I avoid transferring bed bugs on clothing? - in detail
To keep insects from hitching a ride on clothing, take the following actions before, during, and after exposure to an infested environment.
- Inspect garments before removal – examine seams, folds, and cuffs with a bright light. Look for live bugs, shed skins, or dark spots that indicate feces.
- Isolate suspect items – place each piece in a sealable plastic bag as soon as it is removed. Squeeze out excess air, seal tightly, and keep the bag away from other laundry.
- Wash at high temperature – run a hot‑water cycle (≥ 120 °F / 49 °C). Hot water kills all stages of the pest. Use a regular detergent; add a small amount of bleach if fabric permits.
- Dry on high heat – tumble‑dry for at least 30 minutes on the hottest setting. Heat penetrates fabric and eliminates any survivors.
- Store clean clothing in sealed containers – after drying, move items to airtight bins or zip‑lock bags. Keep containers in a cool, dry place to prevent re‑infestation.
- Treat non‑washable items – for delicate fabrics, use a garment steamer (steam ≥ 212 °F / 100 °C) for several minutes, covering all surfaces. Alternatively, freeze sealed items at 0 °F (‑18 °C) for at least four days.
- Limit exposure while traveling – keep luggage closed, avoid placing clothing on beds or upholstered surfaces in hotels, and use luggage liners that can be laundered or discarded after use.
- Clean surrounding areas – vacuum floors, mattress seams, and furniture near the clothing. Empty the vacuum canister into a sealed bag and discard it outside the residence.
- Seek professional assistance – if infestation signs persist after these measures, contact a licensed pest‑control operator for targeted treatment of the living space and any remaining items.
These steps create multiple barriers that prevent bed bugs from attaching to or surviving on apparel, thereby reducing the risk of spreading the infestation to other locations.