Fleas on a Yorkie: what to do? - briefly
Inspect the dog, bathe with a veterinarian‑approved flea shampoo, and begin a monthly oral or topical flea preventive. Consult the vet for prescription treatment and thoroughly clean the home to stop re‑infestation.
Fleas on a Yorkie: what to do? - in detail
A flea infestation on a Yorkshire terrier requires immediate, systematic action to protect the dog’s health and prevent re‑infestation of the household.
First, confirm the presence of fleas by inspecting the coat and skin. Look for live insects, dark specks (flea dirt), or excessive scratching. Use a fine‑toothed comb on a dampened area; the comb will trap adult fleas and their eggs.
Next, initiate a three‑step treatment plan:
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Immediate canine therapy
- Choose a veterinarian‑approved product: topical spot‑on, oral medication, or a flea collar specifically labeled for small breeds.
- Follow the dosage instructions precisely; under‑dosing can allow survivors to reproduce.
- Apply a second dose according to the product’s recommended interval (usually 4‑6 weeks) to break the life cycle.
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Environmental control
- Wash all bedding, blankets, and toys in hot water (≥ 130 °F) and dry on high heat.
- Vacuum every carpet, rug, and upholstery surface thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister into a sealed bag.
- Apply a household flea spray or fogger containing an insect growth regulator (IGR) to treat eggs and larvae. Follow label directions for ventilation and pet safety.
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Preventive maintenance
Monitor the dog for signs of irritation, anemia, or allergic reactions. If skin redness, hair loss, or lethargy develop, seek veterinary evaluation promptly. Maintaining a strict schedule of treatment and environmental hygiene eliminates the flea population and safeguards the Yorkshire terrier’s well‑being.