Что делать, если у кролика блохи? - briefly
Treat the rabbit with a veterinarian‑approved flea control product, such as a topical solution or oral medication, and thoroughly clean its habitat by washing bedding, vacuuming carpets, and applying an environmental insecticide if recommended. Monitor the animal closely for irritation and repeat treatment according to the product’s schedule to ensure complete eradication.
Что делать, если у кролика блохи? - in detail
If a rabbit shows signs of flea infestation—scratching, visible insects, or irritated skin—immediate action is required to protect the animal’s health and prevent spread.
First, isolate the rabbit in a clean, well‑ventilated cage. Remove all bedding, toys, and food dishes. Wash these items with hot water (≥ 60 °C) and a pet‑safe detergent, then dry them thoroughly before reuse.
Second, treat the rabbit with a veterinarian‑approved flea control product. Options include:
- Topical solutions specifically formulated for lagomorphs, applied to the skin at the base of the neck.
- Oral medications prescribed by a veterinarian, dosed according to the rabbit’s weight.
- Flea collars designed for small mammals, only if the product states safety for rabbits.
Do not use dog or cat flea treatments; they may be toxic to rabbits.
Third, clean the surrounding environment:
- Vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstery. Immediately dispose of the vacuum bag or clean the canister to eliminate eggs and larvae.
- Wash the floor and any washable surfaces with a diluted insecticidal spray that is safe for indoor use and approved for small animals.
- Treat the rabbit’s enclosure with a pet‑safe powder or spray, following the manufacturer’s instructions for concentration and contact time.
Fourth, monitor the rabbit for adverse reactions for at least 24 hours after treatment. Look for excessive lethargy, loss of appetite, or skin irritation. If any symptoms appear, contact a veterinarian promptly.
Fifth, implement preventive measures:
- Conduct regular inspections of the rabbit and its habitat.
- Maintain a clean living area, changing bedding weekly.
- Use a flea‑preventive product recommended by a veterinarian on a scheduled basis.
Document each step, including product names, dosages, and dates of application, to track effectiveness and provide accurate information to veterinary professionals if needed.