Чем можно помазать укусы от блох? - briefly
Apply a soothing topical agent such as hydrocortisone cream, calamine lotion, or an antihistamine gel to reduce itching and inflammation. Over‑the‑counter antiseptic ointments containing aloe or tea‑tree oil can also provide relief and prevent infection.
Чем можно помазать укусы от блох? - in detail
Flea bite irritation can be alleviated with topical agents that reduce inflammation, itching, and risk of secondary infection.
- Hydrocortisone 1 % cream – applied thinly to the affected area 2–3 times daily for up to 7 days; limits swelling and pruritus.
- Antihistamine ointments (e.g., diphenhydramine) – spread lightly 3–4 times a day; blocks histamine release, providing rapid itch relief.
- Calamine lotion – dabbed with a cotton pad 4–6 times daily; forms a protective film and dries out weeping lesions.
- Aloe vera gel – applied 2–3 times daily; supplies moisture, cools skin, and possesses mild anti‑inflammatory properties.
- Tea tree oil – diluted to 2–3 % in a carrier oil (e.g., jojoba) and applied once daily; offers antimicrobial action and reduces itch.
- Witch hazel extract – applied with a gauze pad 3–4 times daily; contracts tissues and eases irritation.
- Colloidal oatmeal paste – mixed with water to a spreadable consistency, left on for 15–20 minutes twice daily; soothes inflamed skin.
- Baking soda slurry – 1 part baking soda to 3 parts water, applied for 10 minutes then rinsed; neutralizes acidity and diminishes itch.
- Cold compress – wrapped ice pack or chilled cloth applied for 5–10 minutes several times a day; constricts blood vessels and temporarily halts itching.
Oral antihistamines (e.g., cetirizine 10 mg) may be taken once daily if systemic itch persists.
Precautions: avoid applying undiluted essential oils, limit steroid use to the recommended duration, discontinue any product that causes increased redness or rash, and keep lesions clean to prevent bacterial infection.
Consistent use of the appropriate agent, combined with gentle cleansing, typically resolves flea bite symptoms within 3–5 days.