A Yorkshire terrier has fleas, what should I do? - briefly
Treat your Yorkshire terrier with a veterinarian‑approved flea control product and thoroughly wash its bedding, vacuum the home, and wash any washable items to remove eggs and larvae. Follow up with your vet to confirm the treatment’s effectiveness and discuss preventive measures.
A Yorkshire terrier has fleas, what should I do? - in detail
Your Yorkshire terrier is experiencing a flea infestation. Begin by confirming the presence of parasites: examine the coat, especially around the neck, tail base, and abdomen, for small, dark specks and for scratching or biting behavior. Use a fine-toothed comb on a dampened area; visible insects or flea dirt (tiny black specks) confirm the problem.
Immediate actions
- Bathe the dog with a flea‑specific shampoo. Follow the product instructions for temperature, duration, and rinsing.
- Apply a fast‑acting topical adulticide (e.g., fipronil, imidacloprid) to the skin at the base of the neck and between the shoulder blades. Ensure the skin is dry before application.
- Administer an oral adulticide if recommended by your veterinarian; products containing nitenpyram or spinosad provide rapid knock‑down.
Environmental control
- Vacuum all carpeted areas, upholstery, and pet bedding thoroughly; discard the vacuum bag or clean the canister immediately.
- Wash the dog’s blankets, collars, and toys in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on a high‑heat setting.
- Treat the household with a flea spray or fogger containing an insect growth regulator (IGR) such as methoprene or pyriproxyfen to interrupt the life cycle.
- Consider treating the yard with a pet‑safe outdoor flea control product if the dog spends time outdoors.
Preventive regimen
- Implement a monthly preventive (topical, oral, or collar) that contains both adulticide and IGR to stop re‑infestation.
- Maintain regular grooming: a fine‑toothed comb can detect early signs and remove eggs or larvae.
- Keep the living area clean; reduce clutter where fleas can hide.
Veterinary consultation
- Schedule an exam if the dog shows signs of anemia, skin infection, or allergic dermatitis.
- Request a fecal test if heavy infestation is suspected, as severe flea loads can cause gastrointestinal upset.
- Obtain a prescription product if over‑the‑counter options are ineffective or if the dog has underlying health conditions.
Following these steps eliminates the current infestation and establishes a long‑term barrier against future occurrences.