A Spitz dog has fleas, what should be done? - briefly
Treat the Spitz with a veterinary‑approved flea shampoo and comb, then apply a prescribed topical medication and thoroughly clean its bedding and living area to eliminate remaining fleas and prevent recurrence.
A Spitz dog has fleas, what should be done? - in detail
When a small, fluffy Spitz breed shows signs of flea infestation, immediate action is required to protect the animal’s health and prevent spread to the household.
First, confirm the presence of fleas by inspecting the coat, especially the neck, tail base, and under the legs. Look for live insects, dark specks (flea dirt), or excessive scratching.
Next, initiate a comprehensive treatment plan:
- Bathing – Use a veterinary‑approved flea shampoo. Wet the dog thoroughly, apply the shampoo, lather for the recommended time, and rinse completely. Repeat after 48 hours to target newly hatched fleas.
- Topical medication – Apply a licensed spot‑on product (e.g., fipronil or imidacloprid) according to the label dosage based on the dog’s weight. Ensure the skin is dry before application.
- Oral therapy – Administer a prescribed oral adulticide (such as nitenpyram or a spinosad‑based tablet) to kill adult fleas within hours. Follow the veterinarian’s dosing schedule.
- Environmental control – Vacuum all carpeted areas, upholstery, and pet bedding. Immediately discard the vacuum bag or empty the canister into a sealed bag. Wash bedding, blankets, and toys in hot water (≥ 60 °C) and dry on high heat.
- Home treatment – Apply an EPA‑registered flea spray or fogger to cracks, baseboards, and pet resting spots. Follow the product’s safety interval before allowing the dog back into treated rooms.
- Preventive regimen – After clearing the infestation, maintain monthly topical or oral preventatives. Rotate products if recommended by a veterinarian to avoid resistance.
Monitor the dog for at least two weeks. If itching persists, check for secondary skin infections and seek veterinary evaluation. Maintain regular grooming and cleaning routines to minimize future outbreaks.