List of articles № 170

Will dichlorvos be effective against earth fleas?

Earth fleas, commonly known as springtails, belong to the order Collembola. They are tiny, wingless arthropods, typically 1–3 mm long, with a furcula—a spring‑like tail appendage that enables rapid jumping. Their bodies are soft, covered by a cuticle that may be smooth or granulated, and many species possess a ventral tube (collophore) used for moisture regulation.. Date latest changes:

How to know if a tick is on the head?

Ticks attach to skin areas that remain warm, moist, and protected from direct exposure. Hair, clothing seams, and skin folds create environments where ticks can remain undetected for hours. Scalp and hairline Behind the ears Neck folds and the base of the skull Armpits (axillary region) Groin and genital area Waistline and belt region Behind the knees and the popliteal fossa The scalp is especially vulnerable because hair conceals the insect and the scalp’s. Date latest changes:

Which spray should be used to combat spider mites?

Spider mite damage appears first as tiny, pale spots on the upper leaf surface. These stippled lesions often coalesce, creating a mottled, silver‑gray appearance that progresses to extensive discoloration. A fine webbing may be visible along leaf edges, stems, and the undersides of foliage, especially as populations increase.. Date latest changes:

How to remove fleas from a cat at home?

Fleas leave unmistakable clues that a cat is infested. The most reliable indicators include: Visible insects : Small, dark specks moving quickly through the fur, especially near the neck, tail base, and abdomen. Flea dirt : Tiny black or brown specks resembling pepper;. Date latest changes:

How can you tell that you were bitten by an encephalitic tick?

When a tick capable of transmitting encephalitis attaches to skin, the bite site often reveals clues through its dimensions and contour. The lesion typically measures between 2 mm and 5 mm in diameter, matching the size of the engorged arthropod.. Date latest changes:

How to protect your apartment from bedbugs coming from neighbors?

Bedbugs reveal their presence through distinct visual and sensory clues. Recognizing these indicators early prevents spread from adjacent units. Live insects: small, oval, reddish‑brown bugs, about the size of an apple seed, often seen on mattress seams, box springs, or furniture crevices.. Date latest changes:

How can you eliminate spider mite on strawberries?

Visual identification of spider mite activity provides the quickest route to effective control on strawberry plants. Fine webbing on the undersides of leaves, especially after several days of warm, dry weather. Tiny moving specks that appear as a dusting of yellow‑green to brown stipples on leaf surfaces.. Date latest changes:

Where can body lice live: typical locations?

Body lice (Pediculus humanus corporis) are ectoparasites adapted to the human environment. Adults measure 2–4 mm, are dorsoventrally flattened, and possess six legs with clawed tarsi that grip fabric fibers. The thorax bears a pair of spiracles for respiration, and the abdomen contains a single, elongated gut that accommodates digested blood.. Date latest changes:

What should be done if ground fleas appear in the house?

Ground fleas, also known as soil-dwelling springtails, exhibit several distinctive traits that influence control measures. Size: typically 1–3 mm in length, elongated body with a cylindrical shape. Color: range from pale white to light brown, often translucent, making detection difficult on light surfaces.. Date latest changes:

What happens if a kitten licks flea drops?

Flea drops, commonly referred to as spot‑on treatments, are formulated for direct application to the skin along the animal’s dorsal midline. Three principal categories dominate the market: products based on insect‑neurotoxic agents, formulations containing insect growth regulators (IGRs), and combinations that integrate both mechanisms.. Date latest changes:

How long should I avoid touching a cat after applying flea drops?

Flea‑preventive spot‑on products contain a small number of pharmacologically active chemicals that kill or repel parasites on contact. The most common agents are: Fipronil – disrupts the insect nervous system by blocking GABA‑gated chloride channels, causing rapid paralysis and death of fleas and ticks.. Date latest changes:

What effectively repels bedbugs in a home setting?

Effective pest control distinguishes between two fundamental strategies: repelling insects and eradicating them. Repelling creates an environment that discourages bedbugs from entering or remaining in a space, typically through chemical or physical deterrents.. Date latest changes:

How long do cat fleas live: details of the parasite's development?

Cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis) are small, wing‑less insects belonging to the order Siphonaptera. Adult specimens measure 1.5–3.5 mm, possess laterally compressed bodies, and are covered with hardened, dark‑colored exoskeletons. Their legs are adapted for jumping, allowing leaps up to 150 times their own length, which facilitates rapid movement between hosts.. Date latest changes:

How can you get rid of bedbugs in an apartment permanently?

Bedbugs are small, oval insects measuring 4–5 mm when unfed and expanding to about 7 mm after a blood meal. Their bodies are flat, wingless, and covered with a rust‑red hue that darkens with each feeding. Antennae consist of five segments, and each side bears three blunt, hair‑like sensory organs.. Date latest changes:

How to safely treat a cat for fleas at home?

Recognizing flea activity on a cat is essential for effective, safe home treatment. Early identification of specific symptoms enables timely application of appropriate control measures without unnecessary exposure to harsh chemicals. • Excessive scratching, especially around the neck, base of the tail and behind the ears.. Date latest changes:

What are the most effective folk remedies against bed bugs in an apartment?

Physical traits of traditional home‑based treatments for bed‑bug infestations determine how the agents contact insects and achieve mortality. Diatomaceous earth – microscopic, crystalline silica particles; powder flows easily, adheres to surfaces, abrades the waxy exoskeleton, draws moisture from the cuticle, causing desiccation.. Date latest changes:

Should a tick be twisted clockwise or counterclockwise when removing it?

The hypostome is the central feeding apparatus of a tick, located on the ventral side of the mouthparts. It consists of a hardened plate bearing backward‑pointing barbs that embed into the host’s epidermis. Cement glands secrete a proteinaceous substance that hardens around the hypostome, creating a firm attachment.. Date latest changes:

What does a tick bite look like on a person when the tick is not present?

When a tick detaches, the bite site typically presents as a localized area of erythema. The redness may be faint pink to bright crimson, often matching the surrounding skin tone but with a discernible border. In many cases, the coloration persists for several days, gradually fading as the inflammatory response resolves.. Date latest changes:

How to quickly get rid of cat fleas in the house using home folk remedies?

Fleas are small, wing‑less insects belonging to the order Siphonaptera. Adult fleas measure 1–4 mm, have laterally compressed bodies, and possess powerful hind legs that enable rapid jumping. Their life cycle includes egg, larva, pupa, and adult stages;. Date latest changes:

How to determine if a tick is infected?

Accurate identification of infected ticks directly influences disease surveillance. Early detection enables health agencies to track emergence patterns, allocate medical resources, and prioritize high‑risk regions. Timely data collection reduces the interval between pathogen exposure and public health response, limiting outbreak magnitude.. Date latest changes:

How can you properly pull out a tick?

Proper tick removal prevents infection. When a tick’s mouthparts remain embedded, bacteria such as Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease) and Anaplasma can continue to feed and transmit pathogens directly into the bloodstream. A superficial bite that is not fully extracted may also cause local inflammation, prolonged itching, and secondary skin infection.. Date latest changes:

What does a dream about many lice mean?

Dream analysis treats each image as a symbol that reflects inner experience. An abundant presence of parasitic insects signals a theme of contamination, loss of control, or social embarrassment, depending on the dreamer’s personal history. Interpretation begins with the dreamer’s own associations.. Date latest changes:

Can fleas survive without animals?

The egg stage represents the initial phase of flea development, during which the organism is most vulnerable to environmental conditions. Females deposit eggs on hosts or in the surrounding habitat; the majority fall onto the host’s bedding, carpets, or soil.. Date latest changes:

Which lotion is effective against ear mites in cats?

Ear mites are microscopic parasites that inhabit the external auditory canal of cats. The most common species, Otodectes cynotis , feeds on skin debris and ear secretions, causing irritation and inflammation. Infestation spreads rapidly through direct contact, shared grooming tools, or contaminated bedding.. Date latest changes:

What types of ticks exist (names and photos)?

Ticks are small arachnids belonging to the order Ixodida, closely related to spiders and mites. They possess a dorsoventrally flattened body, a capitulum that houses the mouthparts, and four pairs of legs after the larval stage. Their primary function is hematophagy;. Date latest changes:

How can I treat chickens for fleas and ticks?

Fleas infestations in poultry cause skin irritation, feather loss, and blood loss that can lead to anemia. Prompt recognition and control are essential for flock health. Signs of flea activity include visible insects moving on the bird, dark specks (feces) in the vent area, scratching, and feather thinning.. Date latest changes:

How can you avoid moving bedbugs during relocation?

Adult bed bugs measure 4–5 mm in length, resembling small raisins. Their flat, oval bodies become noticeably swollen after a blood meal, turning a reddish‑brown hue. Visible markings include a pale, crescent‑shaped field on the dorsal side and tiny hair‑like bristles along the edges of the thorax.. Date latest changes:

When to have blood tested after a tick bite?

Tick bites transmit several pathogens that can cause serious illness if not identified promptly. Understanding the most frequently encountered agents helps determine when a laboratory evaluation is appropriate. Lyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi , often presents with a circular skin rash (erythema migrans) within 3–30 days after exposure.. Date latest changes:

How to get rid of lice once and for all?

The life cycle of head‑lice consists of three distinct phases: egg, nymph, and adult. Understanding each stage is essential for effective eradication. Egg (nit) – Female lice attach oval eggs to the hair shaft within 1 mm of the scalp.. Date latest changes:

Where do bedbugs prefer to live in an apartment?

Bedbugs survive by feeding on human blood; a single adult requires several meals each week to reproduce and maintain energy reserves. The need for regular blood intake forces the insects to position themselves close to the host’s resting areas, yet they remain concealed to avoid detection.. Date latest changes:

How are fleas from cats dangerous to humans?

Understanding the development of cat‑associated fleas is essential for assessing the health risk they represent to people. The flea’s life cycle proceeds through four distinct stages, each influencing the potential for human exposure. Egg – Female fleas deposit thousands of eggs on the host’s fur;. Date latest changes:

What should be done if a Yorkshire Terrier has fleas?

Visible fleas on a Yorkshire Terrier appear as tiny, dark specks moving quickly through the coat, especially along the neck, tail base, and under the belly. Their size ranges from 1 to 3 mm, making them difficult to see without close inspection.. Date latest changes:

How to treat soil for spider mites?

Spider mites that colonize soil are typically species adapted to low‑light, humid environments and can be distinguished by body shape, coloration, and webbing patterns. Accurate identification is essential for selecting appropriate control measures and preventing rapid population growth.. Date latest changes:

In which season are ticks most active?

Ticks reach their peak activity during the warmer months of spring and early summer. The egg stage anchors this seasonal pattern. Adult females lay eggs in protected environments—leaf litter, soil, or rodent burrows—typically in late summer or early autumn.. Date latest changes:

How to treat legs so fleas don’t bite?

A flea bite begins with a single, needle‑like mandible that penetrates the outermost skin layer, the stratum corneum, and reaches the superficial dermis. The insect injects saliva containing anticoagulants and enzymes that prevent clotting and facilitate blood flow.. Date latest changes:

How to properly remove a tick from a person at home?

After a tick attaches to the skin, several clinical signs may appear. The most frequent local response is a small, red papule surrounding the bite site. In many cases the lesion remains painless, but it can become tender, swollen, or develop a central punctum where the tick’s mouthparts were embedded.. Date latest changes:

How to quickly kill bedbugs at home?

Understanding the morphology of Cimex lectularius is essential for rapid domestic eradication. Adult insects measure 4–5 mm in length, exhibit a flattened, oval body, and display a reddish‑brown hue that darkens after feeding. Their dorsal surface lacks wings, while the ventral side bears six legs with tiny claws adapted for clinging to fabric and mattress seams.. Date latest changes:

How many legs does a tick have and how to distinguish them from a spider's?

Ticks in the larval stage possess six legs, a characteristic that sets them apart from the eight‑legged adult forms. The six‑legged larvae are often called “seed ticks” because of their small, oval bodies, typically measuring 0.5–0.8 mm in length.. Date latest changes:

What to do if lice persist after treatment?

Persistent head‑lice infestations often stem from an incorrect diagnosis. Misidentifying the problem—confusing nits with hair debris, mistaking other insects for lice, or overlooking a secondary infestation—leads to inappropriate product selection, insufficient dosage, or incomplete treatment cycles.. Date latest changes:

When can a dog be bathed after applying flea drops?

Flea spot‑on treatments contain specific chemicals that kill or repel parasites while remaining on the animal’s skin. The most common agents include: Imidacloprid – a neurotoxin that disrupts insect nerve signals, causing rapid paralysis of fleas.. Date latest changes: